首页|胆固醇喹啉缀合物的合成及其对Zn2+及三价离子的识别性能

胆固醇喹啉缀合物的合成及其对Zn2+及三价离子的识别性能

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设计合成在胆固醇的三位缀合喹啉的分子探针C。通过1H NMR、13C NMR及高分辨质谱对其结构进行了表征,并研究其对金属离子的识别性能。荧光光谱实验发现,在乙醇溶液中,该分子探针C的荧光强度较弱,加入Zn2+后,其在445 nm处的荧光强度增强6。1倍,而Cd2+仅增强2。8倍。Cr3+、Fe3+、Al3+可以使分子探针C的荧光峰位分别红移52。4 nm、52。2 nm、53。4 nm,并在紫外灯下发射蓝绿色荧光。通过滴定实验可知分子探针C与金属离子在一定浓度范围内存在良好的线性关系,并计算其络合常数。以Zn2+为例,通过Job曲线、参照分子识别性能和核磁滴定实验进一步研究探针C与Zn2+的络合机理。发现探针C与Zn2+1∶1络合,探针C通过喹啉氮原子、氧原子、酯基中的羰基与Zn2+配位。该研究丰富了甾体分子对重金属离子识别的研究。
Synthesis of cholesterol-quinoline conjugates and their recognition properties for Zn2+and trivalent ions
A molecular probe C for the conjugation of quinoline at the three positions of cholesterol was designed and synthesized.The structure was characterized by1HNMR、13C NMR and HREI-MS,and its recognition performance for metal ions was studied.The fluorescence spectrum experiment found that the fluorescence intensity of the molecular probe C was weak in ethanol solution.After adding Zn2+,its fluorescence intensity increased by 6.1 times at 445 nm,while Cd2+only increased by 2.8 times.Cr3+,Fe3+,and Al3+could cause the fluorescence peak of the molecular probe C to shift red by 52.4 nm,52.2 nm,and 53.4 nm,respectively,and emit blue-green fluorescence under UV lamp.Through titration experiments,it was known that there was a good linear relation-ship between molecular probe C and metal ions within a certain concentration range,and its complexation constant was calculated.Taking Zn2+as an example,further studied the complexation mechanism between probe C and Zn2+through Job curves,reference mo-lecular recognition performance,and nuclear magnetic titration experiments.Probe C was found to be 1∶1 complexed with Zn2+,and coordinated with Zn2+through quinoline nitrogen atoms,oxygen atoms,and carbonyl groups in ester groups.This study enriched the research on the recognition of heavy metal ions by steroid molecules.

fluorescent probecholesterolheavy metal ion

展军颜、赵杰、甘春芳、黄燕敏

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南宁师范大学,广西天然高分子化学与物理重点实验室,广西 南宁 530001

荧光探针 胆固醇 重金属离子

2025

化学研究与应用
四川省化学化工学会 四川大学

化学研究与应用

北大核心
影响因子:0.555
ISSN:1004-1656
年,卷(期):2025.37(1)