化学研究与应用2025,Vol.37Issue(1) :207-212.

加速溶剂萃取-气相色谱质谱法测定农作物土壤中5种微量杀菌剂

Accelerated solvent extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry determination of five trace fungicides in crop soil

赵海军 赵光骞
化学研究与应用2025,Vol.37Issue(1) :207-212.

加速溶剂萃取-气相色谱质谱法测定农作物土壤中5种微量杀菌剂

Accelerated solvent extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry determination of five trace fungicides in crop soil

赵海军 1赵光骞2
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南省南水北调渠首生态环境监测应急中心,河南 南阳 474475
  • 2. 河南省南阳生态环境监测中心,河南 南阳 473000
  • 折叠

摘要

建立加速溶剂萃取联合气相色谱质谱测定农作物土壤中5种防治斑点病杀菌剂微量残留的分析方法.土壤样品以丙酮:二氯甲烷(1∶2)为萃取溶剂,加速溶剂萃取后,提取液于50℃水浴氮吹至近干,丙酮定容至1mL后测定.苯醚甲环唑、腈菌唑、烯唑醇、嘧菌酯和三环唑5种杀菌剂质量浓度在0.01~0.5μg·mL-1范围内具有良好的线性关系,相关系数均大于0.995,平均加标回收率在86.1%~108.2%之间;精密度测试结果(RSD)均小于5%(n=6).该方法自动化程度高,准确性好,可用于土壤样品中微量农药残留的检测.

Abstract

An accelerated solvent extraction instrument combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was developed for the determination of trace residues of five kinds of fungicides in crop soil.The soil samples were extracted with acetone:dichloromethane(1∶2)as the extraction solvent on an accelerated solvent extractor.The extraction solution was blown to nearly dry in a water bath of nitrogen at 50℃,and the extraction solution was adjusted to 1mL with acetone.Bifenoconazole,myclobutanil,diniconazole,azox-ystrobin and tricyclazole showed good linear relationships in the concentration ranges of 0.01~0.5μg·mL-1,with correlation coef-ficientsall greater than 0.995.Average recoveries were 86.1%~108.2%;Relative standard deviation(RSD)of repeatability(n=6)were below 5%(n=6).The method has high automation degree and good accuracy,which can provide a new test method for..monitoring of pesticide residues in soil samples.

关键词

加速溶剂萃取/气相色谱质谱法/土壤/杀菌剂/苯醚甲环唑

Key words

accelerated solvent extraction/gas chromatography mass spectrometry/soil/fungicide/difenoconazole

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出版年

2025
化学研究与应用
四川省化学化工学会 四川大学

化学研究与应用

北大核心
影响因子:0.555
ISSN:1004-1656
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