华西药学杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(5) :575-580.DOI:10.13375/j.cnki.wcjps.2024.05.014

UPLC-MS/MS法同时测定四大怀药中19种植物生长调节剂的残留量

Simultaneous determination of 19 plant growth regulator residues in four major Huaiqing Chinese medicines by UPLC-MS/MS

李逢春 杨元 李海燕 王海波
华西药学杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(5) :575-580.DOI:10.13375/j.cnki.wcjps.2024.05.014

UPLC-MS/MS法同时测定四大怀药中19种植物生长调节剂的残留量

Simultaneous determination of 19 plant growth regulator residues in four major Huaiqing Chinese medicines by UPLC-MS/MS

李逢春 1杨元 1李海燕 1王海波1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南省药品医疗器械检验院国家药品监督管理局中药材及饮片质量控制重点实验室,河南郑州 450018
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 采用UPLC-MS/MS法同时测定四大怀药(怀山药、怀地黄、怀牛膝、怀菊花)中19种植物生长调剂的残留量.方法 采用Capcell PAK强阳离子交换与C18混合填料色谱柱(15 cm × 2.0 mm,5 μm),以0.1%甲酸溶液(5 mmol·L-1甲酸铵)为流动相A,乙腈-0.1%甲酸溶液(5 mmol·L-1甲酸铵)(95∶5)为流动相B,梯度洗脱,流速为0.3 mL·min-1,柱温40℃.结果 19种植物生长调节剂的线性均良好(r>0.9900),检出限为0.05~19.35 ng·mL-1;平均回收率为79%~105%,RSD为0.78%~13.40%(n=6).结论 所用方法准确、快速、灵敏,可用于怀山药、怀地黄、怀牛膝、怀菊花中19种植物生长调节剂的定性及定量残留检测.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To establish an UPLC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous determination of 19 plant growth regulator residues in Huai Dioscoreae Rhizoma,Huai Rehmanniae Radix,Huai Achyranthis bidentatae Radix and Huai Chrysanthemi Flos,known as four major Huaiqing Chinese medicines.METHODS A Capcell PAK cation exchange mixed C18 column(15 cm ×2.0 mm,5 µm)was used,with 0.1%formic acid solution(5 mmol·L-1 ammonium formate)as mobile phase A and acetonitrile-0.1%formic acid solution(5 mmol·L-1 ammonium formate)(95∶5)as mobile phase B,and gradient elution was carried out at a flow rate of 0.3 mL·min-1,and column temperature of 40 ℃.RESULTS The 19 plant growth regulator residues showed good linearity,with determination limits of 0.05-19.35 ng·mL-1 and r>0.9900,respectively.At three different mass fraction levels,the average recovery rates were in the range of 79%-105%,with the RSDs of 0.78%-13.40%(n=6),respectively.CONCLUSION This method is accurate,rapid and sensitive,which can be used for the residue identification and content determination of 19 plant growth regulators in Huai Dioscoreae Rhizoma,Huai Rehmanniae Radix,Huai Achyranthis bidentatae Radix and Huai Chrysanthemi Flos.

关键词

四大怀药/怀山药/怀地黄/怀牛膝/怀菊花/植物生长调节剂/残留/超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法

Key words

Four major Huaiqing Chinese medicine/Huai Dioscoreae Rhizoma/Huai Rehmanniae Radix/Huai Achyranthis bidentatae Radix/Huai Chrysanthemi Flos/Plant growth regulator/Residue/UPLC-MS/MS

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基金项目

河南省科技攻关项目(202102310516)

出版年

2024
华西药学杂志
四川大学,四川省药学会

华西药学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.624
ISSN:1006-0103
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