首页|定向·定位·定型·定力:分类评价与地方应用型本科高校的实践与超越

定向·定位·定型·定力:分类评价与地方应用型本科高校的实践与超越

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分类评价作为重要的政策工具,在地方应用型本科高校定向、定位、定型以及形成定力过程中发挥了重要引导作用.但总体而言,政府定类基础上的"选位评价"、规范性基础上的"竞争性评价"、多元数据基础上的"单一性评价"等分类评价举措具有明显的管理导向,在高等教育高质量发展的背景下,政府应从"管理者"转向"促进者",评价依据应从"断面数据"转向"成长数据",评价过程应从"群体画像"转向"个案剖析".当前,要重点关注在分类管理政策基础上,完善间接制度环境;在横向类型维度基础上,纵向划分发展阶段;在多主体参与基础上,强化协同创新.
Orientating,Positioning,Shaping and Forcing:Practice and Transcendence of Categorized Evaluation and Local Applied Undergraduate Colleges and Universities
Categorized evaluation,as a primary policy tool,has played an important guiding role in the process of orientating,positioning,shaping and forcing in local applied undergraduate colleges and uni-versities.Generally speaking,measures fo categorized evaluation,such as"selective evaluation"based on government classification,"competitive evaluation"based on normativity,and"singular evaluation"based on diverse data sources exhibit apparent managerial orientations.In the context of high-quality development of higher education,the government should shift from being mere managers to facilitators;evaluation basis should shift from sectional data to growth data,and evaluation processes should shift from"group portraits"to"individual case analyses".Currently,there is a need to focus on improving the indirect institutional environment based on classification-management policies,to divide developing stages longitudinally based on horizontal type dimension,and to enhance collaborative innovation based on multi-subjective participation.

local applied undergraduate colleges and universitiescategorized evaluationuniversity transformation

许文静、田桂芬

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江苏开放大学 教育学院,南京 210036

厦门大学 教育研究院,福建 厦门 361005

淮阴工学院 统战部,江苏 淮安 223003

地方应用型本科高校 分类评价 大学转型

江苏高校思政课教育教学改革创新示范点项目淮阴工学院高教研究课题

2021GJ01

2024

淮阴工学院学报
淮阴工学院

淮阴工学院学报

影响因子:0.255
ISSN:1009-7961
年,卷(期):2024.33(3)
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