摘要
浒苔绿潮在青岛爆发多年,对沿海居民生活、生产及生态环境造成不同程度影响.本文拟以鳌山湾浒苔绿潮灾害为研究对象,采用调研实证方法进行损失价值评估;运用指标体系方法计算其损失价值共计15 743.36万元,其中养殖业损失、生物资源损失、生态服务损失、应急处置费分别为6 864.00、105.09、8 398.85、375.42万元.该研究结果为后续相关利益方生态补偿提供参考标准,也为更好地进行生态文明建设,实现人与自然和谐相处奠定理论基础.
Abstract
The green tides caused by Ulva prolifera have appeared in Qingdao for many years,causing different degrees of impact on coastal residents'life,production and ecological environment.In this pa-per,we intended to take the U.prolifera in Aoshan Bay as the researching object,and adopted the re-search and empirical methods to evaluate the loss value.Using the index system method,the calculated the total loss value was 157.4336 million RMB yuan,of which the loss of aquaculture,biological re-source,ecological service and emergency disposal costs were 68.64 million RMB yuan,1.0509 million RMB yuan,83.9885 million RMB yuan and 3.7542 million RMB yuan,respectively.The research re-sults provided the reference standards for subsequent ecological compensation for relevant stakeholders,and also laid the theoretical foundation for better ecological civilization construction and achieving har-mony between human and nature.
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