Construction of the operating mechanism of emission trading based on public-private partnership
The emission trading system is an important measure for the government to use market mechanisms to control environmental pollution.The current operating mechanism of emissions trading under government control has problems such as insufficient trading market activity,high corporate transaction costs and weak monitoring of emissions trading.The PPP mode(Public-Private Partner-ship)is an institutional innovation that the government and social capital cooperate to solve the con-struction of public infrastructure.The introduction of the PPP mode into the operating mechanism of e-missions trading has certain feasibility from the perspective of system,technology and organization.It can be substantively embedded in the licensing management,trading and verification,and evaluation of emissions trading.In order to ensure the smooth operation of the PPP mode,the government should also fully play the role of regulating the emission trading and the cooperation between the government and social capital by way of revising and enacting relevant laws and regulations,building a complete guarantee system.Follow the rules above,the construction of cooperation of the emission trading oper-ation mechanism between the government and social capital can be realized.