首页|基于SAVEE方法的海岛生态文明建设评价指标体系构建——以施公寮岛与海陵岛为例

基于SAVEE方法的海岛生态文明建设评价指标体系构建——以施公寮岛与海陵岛为例

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海岛作为国家领土的组成部分,在维护海洋权益方面有着重要地位.但是近年来,随着人类对海岛的开发,海岛的生态环境遭到破坏,生态文明建设情况不容乐观.因此,应加强对海岛的生态保护工作,重视海岛的生态文明建设.我国海岛数量多,生态环境状况复杂多样,要保护海岛的生态文明,需要建立完整有效的海岛生态文明建设评价指标体系.本文应用SAVEE方法,将生态文明的五大方面作为一级指标,在一级指标的基础上选取21个二级指标构建指标体系,并利用所构建的评价指标体系选取施公寮岛与海陵岛评价分析进行实证检验,并提出对策建议.结果表明,海陵岛的生态文明建设水平明显高于施公寮岛,尤其是在生态保护建设以及基础设施建设方面优于施公寮岛.该模型量化了岛屿的生态文明建设水平,与实际岛屿生态文明发展现状一致,验证了该模型在海岛生态文明领域的适用性,并为中国岛屿的生态文明建设提供了数据支撑.
Construction of the evaluation index system of island ecological civilization based on SAVEE method:a case study of Shigongliao island and Hailing island
As an integral part of national territory,islands play an important role in safeguarding mari-time rights and interests.However,in recent years,with the development of islands by mankind,the ecological environment of the islands has been destroyed,and the construction of ecological civilization is not optimistic.Therefore,the ecological protection of islands should be strengthened,and the con-struction of islands'ecological civilization should be emphasized.China has a large number of islands and the ecological environment is complex.To protect the island's ecological civilization,it is necessary to establish a complete and effective evaluation index system for the construction of island ecological civilization.This study applied the SAVEE method,took five major aspects of ecological civilization as primary indicators,selected 21 secondary indicators to construct an indicator system,and used the con-structed evaluation indicator system to select Shigongliao island and Hailing island for comparative eval-uation and analysis.This study put forward countermeasures and suggestions based on the evaluation results.The results showed that the level of ecological civilization construction on Hailing island was significantly higher than that of Shigongliao island,especially in terms of ecological protection and in-frastructure construction.The model quantified the level of island ecological civilization construction,consistent with the actual island ecological civilization development status,verified the applicability of the model in the field of island ecological civilization,and provided data support for the ecological civili-zation construction of Chinese islands.

islandecological civilizationSAVEE methodevaluation index system

陈韶阳、刘娜、仝照铎、刘贞文

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天津大学海洋科学与技术学院,天津 300072

集美大学港口与环境工程学院,福建厦门 361021

海岛 生态文明 SAVEE方法 评价指标体系

2018年教育部哲学社科重大课题攻关项目2020天津哲学社会科学规划课题山东省社科规划研究项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项

18JZD059TJKS20XSX-01521DSHJ12202113011

2024

海洋湖沼通报
山东海洋湖沼学会

海洋湖沼通报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.464
ISSN:1003-6482
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
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