首页|基于AHP与菲罗模型的威海滨海旅游沙滩质量评价体系研究

基于AHP与菲罗模型的威海滨海旅游沙滩质量评价体系研究

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威海拥有丰富的沙滩资源,十分适合发展滨海旅游业,沙滩质量评价是滨海沙滩进一步开发的重要依据.本研究基于层次分析法(AHP)和菲罗模型,通过采集14个威海旅游沙滩数据,建立适用于威海旅游沙滩的质量评价体系.该体系由沙滩旅游社会因素、沙滩动力特征和安全性、沙滩自然资源条件三大类组成,共包含22个评价因子,并划分五个等级.结果显示沙滩旅游社会因素平均得分为76.59,结果为良;沙滩动力特征和安全性平均得分为83.94,结果为优;沙滩自然资源条件平均得分为81.20,结果为优.沙滩综合质量评价为优的沙滩有9个,良的有3个,及格的有2个.威海的旅游沙滩自然条件优越,安全性较高,存在的问题主要是社会因素方面,例如服务设施配套程度较低、休闲娱乐项目较少等,根据评价结果提出威海市旅游沙滩开发的几点建议.
Studies on quality evaluation system of Weihai coastal tourist beach based on AHP and Fishbein-Rosenberg Model
Weihai has rich beach resources which are very suitable for the development of coastal tourism.Beach quality evaluation is an important basis for the further development of coastal beaches.Based on analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and Fishbein-Rosenberg model,in this study,we estab-lished a quality evaluation system suitable for Weihai tourist beaches by collecting the data of 14 Weihai tourist beaches.The system consisted of three categories,beach tourism social factors,beach dynamic characteristics and safety,and beach natural resource conditions,included 22 evaluation factors,and was divided into five levels.The quality evaluation results of 14 beaches in Weihai showed that a good average score of social factors of beach tourism,76.59,a excellent average score of beach dynamic characteristics and safety,83.94,and an average score of beach natural resource conditions,81.20,of 14 beaches,9 excellent,3 good and 2 qualified.The existing tourist beaches in Weihai have superior natural conditions and high safety.The existing problems are mainly social factors,such as low degree of supporting service facilities and less leisure and entertainment projects.According to the evaluation results,some suggestions on the development of tourist beaches in Weihai were put forward.

beach qualityevaluation systemAHPFishbein-Rosenberg ModelWeihai

王立杨、季则舟、李永青、刘宗宇、石洪源、尤再进

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中交第一航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,天津 300222

大连海事大学港口与航运安全协同创新中心,辽宁大连 116026

鲁东大学港口海岸防灾减灾研究院,山东烟台 264025

沙滩质量 评价体系 层次分析法 菲罗模型 威海市

2024

海洋湖沼通报
山东海洋湖沼学会

海洋湖沼通报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.464
ISSN:1003-6482
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)