自然口语多人对话中的疑问式回应
The Interrogative-form Response to Questions in Natural Spoken Multi-person Conversations
宿潇予 1李先银1
作者信息
摘要
本文基于互动语言学的理念和方法分析汉语自然口语多人对话中疑问式回应的位置特征、互动功能和使用动因.研究发现,疑问式回应通常位于序列中第二位置,具有他发修正、求取信息、提出质疑、提供建议、填充空白、重启话题六种互动功能.会话交际中存在互动困难和交际者间认识状态的不平衡,是影响答者使用疑问式回应的重要因素.
Abstract
This study analyzes the syntactic positions,interactional functions and motivations of the interrogative-form response to questions in natural spoken multi-person conversation.It is found that the interrogative-form response to questions is usually located in the second part in the sequence,and has six interactional functions:other-initiated repair,seeking information,asking questions,providing suggestions,filling gaps,and restarting topics.Difficulties in interaction and the imbalance of cognition among communicators in conversations are important factors that affecting respondents'use of the interrogative-form response to questions.
关键词
疑问式回应/自然口语对话/互动困难/互动语言学Key words
the interrogative-form response to questions/everyday conversations/difficulties in interaction/interactional linguistics引用本文复制引用
出版年
2023
NETL
NSTL
万方数据