汉语史学报2023,Issue(3) :219-223.

唐五代碑刻所见"百牛"词义考

Research on"Bainiu"(百牛)in the Inscriptions of Tang and Five Dynasties

吴慧欣
汉语史学报2023,Issue(3) :219-223.

唐五代碑刻所见"百牛"词义考

Research on"Bainiu"(百牛)in the Inscriptions of Tang and Five Dynasties

吴慧欣1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省杭州市西湖区浙江大学紫金港校区银泉5幢 邮 编:310058
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摘要

唐五代蜀地的碑刻中有"百牛"一词,清人叶昌炽等猜测是"当时方言".从文献用例出发,结合语境,考察社会观念,证明碑文中的"百牛"应指癞疾,这一词义的产生,可能受到出自《论语》的典故"伯牛之疾"的影响.

Abstract

Some inscriptions from the Shu region in Tang and Five Dynasties Period contain the word"Bainiu(百牛)",which attracted the attention of epigraphists such as Ye Changchi.They proposed that"Bainiu"stemmed from a dialect.This article proposes a new explanation of"Bainiu"that it refers to leprosy by investigating the language exam-ples and social concept.The meaning of this word may be influenced by the allusion"Boniu's disease"from the Analects of Confucius.

关键词

碑刻/《语石》/百牛/典故词

Key words

inscription/Yushi/Bainiu(百牛)/allusion word

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出版年

2023
汉语史学报
浙江大学汉语史研究中心

汉语史学报

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