文言语法与古书校读——以《论语》"色庄者乎"为例
Grammar of Classical Chinese and Revision of Ancient Books:Take the"Se Zhuang Zhe Hu(色庄者乎)"of the Analects of Confucius as an Example
胡敕瑞1
作者信息
- 1. 北京市海淀区颐和园路5号北京大学中文系 邮编:100871
- 折叠
摘要
论文根据文言语法中选择问句多用选择连词"抑"的事实,推测《论语》"色庄者乎"中的"色"有可能是"印"的字形讹误,"印"即古文"抑"字,原本应是一个表示选择问的连词.这种猜测有文字字形和出土材料两方面的证据.
Abstract
According to the fact that in classical Chinese grammar,the conjunction"yi(抑)"is always used in the alternative questions,this paper speculates that the"se(色)"in the"se zhuang zhe hu(色庄者乎)"of the Analects of Confucius may be the font error of"yin(印)",which is the ancient font"yi(抑)",and it should have been a conjunction to express the alternative questions.There is evidence for this speculation,both in the form of writing and in unearthed materials.
关键词
出土文献/《论语》/语法/校订Key words
unearthed materials/the Analects of Confucius/grammar of classical Chinese/revision引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据