华中建筑2025,Vol.43Issue(1) :70-74.

基于模糊层次分析法的重庆传统木构民居建筑安全评价研究——以龙兴古镇刘家大院为例

Building Safety Evaluation of Chongqing Traditional Wooden Houses Based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process:Taking Liu Family Compound in Longxing Ancient Town as an Example

陈蔚 刘婷 胡斌
华中建筑2025,Vol.43Issue(1) :70-74.

基于模糊层次分析法的重庆传统木构民居建筑安全评价研究——以龙兴古镇刘家大院为例

Building Safety Evaluation of Chongqing Traditional Wooden Houses Based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process:Taking Liu Family Compound in Longxing Ancient Town as an Example

陈蔚 1刘婷 1胡斌1
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆大学建筑城规学院
  • 折叠

摘要

重庆地区传统木构民居类型多样,探索适用于重庆地区传统木构民居的安全评价方法,对于重庆以及国内其他地区木构传统民居的保护与维修具有重要意义.在分析重庆地区地域特色和民居建筑特性的基础上,结合模糊层次分析法(Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process,FAHP),建立适用于重庆地区的传统木构民居安全评价方法,该方法包括21项风险指标,涵盖自然灾害风险、建筑本体质量灾害风险和人为灾害风险,全面考虑了威胁民居安全的风险因素,并能够反映风险因素的权重差异.将该评价方法应用于重庆龙兴古镇刘家大院的检测和评价中,评价结果与实际情况相符,证明该方法准确可行;评价结果能够显示不同指标的风险大小,有利于提出针对性的保护与修缮建议.

Abstract

Based on the regional characteristics and architectural features of residential buildings in Chongqing,a safety evaluation method for traditional wooden residential buildings in Chongqing is established by combining with the fuzzy hierarchical analysis method(FAHP).The method includes 21 risk indicators,covering natural disaster risk,building quality disaster risk and man-made disaster risk.The evaluation method is applied to the inspection and evaluation of Liu Family Compound in Longxing Ancient Town,Chongqing,and the evaluation results are consistent with the actual situation,which proves the accuracy and feasibility of the method.The evaluation results show the risk magnitude of different indicators,which is helpful to put forward targeted protection and repair suggestions.

关键词

传统木构民居/穿斗式/安全评价/模糊层次分析法/重庆

Key words

Traditional Wooden Houses/Chuandou-type building/Safety evaluation/Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process/Chongqing

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出版年

2025
华中建筑
中南建筑设计院股份有限公司 湖北省土木建筑学会

华中建筑

影响因子:0.391
ISSN:1003-739X
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