华中农业大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :10-21.DOI:10.13300/j.cnki.hnlkxb.2024.02.002

生物炭在水环境新污染物去除过程中的应用研究进展

Research progress on applications of biochar in removal of emerging contaminants in aquatic environment

杨可 王龙飞
华中农业大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :10-21.DOI:10.13300/j.cnki.hnlkxb.2024.02.002

生物炭在水环境新污染物去除过程中的应用研究进展

Research progress on applications of biochar in removal of emerging contaminants in aquatic environment

杨可 1王龙飞2
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作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学环境学院,南京 210098
  • 2. 河海大学环境学院,南京 210098;河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,南京 210098
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摘要

新污染物(emerging contaminants,ECs)具有浓度低、毒性大等特点,是饮用水和再生水水质安全的重要威胁.生物炭因制备成本低、处理效率高等特点,在水环境ECs的去除领域受到广泛关注.为了推进生物炭在水环境新污染物去除的应用,本文从水环境中ECs污染现状、生物炭的性质、生物炭在水环境ECs去除过程中的研究和应用等方面进行综述,分别总结生物炭作为吸附剂、高级氧化催化剂与微生物固定化载体对ECs的去除研究进展,并提出展望.

Abstract

Owing to the properties of low concentration and high toxicity,emerging contaminants(ECs)have become one of the major threats to water safety.Biochar has attracted extensive attention in the removal of ECs from aquatic environment due to its easy accessibility and high treatment efficiency.In order to promote the application of biochar in the removal of ECs,in this paper the pollution status of ECs,the properties of biochar,and the research and application of biochar in the removal of ECs in aquatic environ-ment were reviewed.The research progress of removal of ECS by biochar as absorbents,advanced oxidation catalysts and microbial immobilization carriers was summarized,and the prospect was put forward.

关键词

生物炭/新污染物/水环境/吸附/高级氧化/生物降解

Key words

biochar/emerging contaminants/aquatic environment/adsorption/advanced oxidation/biodegradation

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基金项目

江苏省自然科学基金(BK20230974)

江苏省大学生创新创业训练计划重点项目(2023)(202210294006Z)

出版年

2024
华中农业大学学报
华中农业大学

华中农业大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.09
ISSN:1000-2421
参考文献量89
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