Localized translation and construction of evaluation indexes system for Nature-based Solutions of comprehensive land consolidation in rural areas
28 by-laws of Nature-based Solutions(NbS)global guidelines were localized and translat-ed,and 28 localized indexes combined with the connotation requirements of comprehensive land consolida-tion in rural areas were constructed and proposed to promote the localization of the NbS Global Guidelines for comprehensive land consolidation in rural areas.An empirical evaluation was conducted using the com-prehensive land consolidation project in Yuquan Subdistrict Office of Dangyang City,Hubei Province as an example.The results showed that this project performed well in scale-based design,inclusive governance,economic feasibility,and adaptive management,well in identifying social challenges,net benefits of biodi-versity,mainstreaming,and sustainable development,but was weak in trade-off mechanisms.It is indicat-ed that the 28 localized evaluation indexes constructed are easy to quantify and can serve as an effective set of tools for decision-makers and practitioners to conduct self-assessment of NbS localization.
Nature-based Solutionscomprehensive land consolidationlocalizedindexes system