基于三生功能融合的露天生产矿山生态修复景观模式研究:以黄石铜山口矿山为例
Research on ecological restoration landscape models for open-pit mines based on integration of production-living-ecological functions:a case study of Tongshankou Mine in Huangshi,Hubei Province,China
殷利华 1赵程亚菲 2彭楚月 2姚忠勇 3任少波 4夏鹏5
作者信息
- 1. 华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,武汉 430074;湖北省城镇化工程技术研究中心,武汉 430074
- 2. 华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,武汉 430074
- 3. 武汉林业集团,武汉 430056
- 4. 黄石市应急管理局,黄石 435004
- 5. 黄石市文物保护中心,黄石 435002
- 折叠
摘要
国土空间治理与绿色发展的宏观背景下,针对露天生产矿山的生态修复工作虽已广泛开展,但探索多途径利用方式与构建可持续景观模式的综合研究仍显不足.为探索露天生产矿山绿色发展目标下所适配的典型生态修复景观构建模式,通过系统梳理露天矿山生态修复领域的研究进展,结合文本分析、实地田野调研以及归纳演绎等研究方法,从生产、生活、生态三大功能深度融合的角度出发,提出露天生产矿山的生态修复与可持续利用相结合的3种代表性新景观模式:文化休闲型利用模式、商旅产业型利用模式以及农林生产型利用模式,并详细阐述了每种模式的核心理念、独特点以及国内外相关的成功案例.同时,以黄石市铜山口矿山为例,提出针对该矿山绿色发展与转型利用的策略建议:生态修复过程有效融入地方特色,促进经济多元化发展和可持续利用景观结合.
Abstract
Under the macro background of territorial space governance and green development,al-though the ecological restoration work for open-pit production mines has been widely carried out,the com-prehensive research on exploring the multi-way utilization mode and the construction of sustainable land-scape mode is still insufficient.This study aims to explore the typical ecological restoration landscape con-struction model adapted under the green development goal of open-pit production mines.Through systemat-ically combing the research progress in the field of ecological restoration,combined with text analysis,field research and inductive research methods,such as production,life,ecology,from the perspective of three function depth fusion,put forward the ecological restoration of open production mine and sustainable utiliza-tion of the combination of three representative new landscape pattern:cultural leisure utilization mode,business industry utilization mode and agriculture and forestry production utilization mode.The core con-cept,unique points and relevant successful cases at home and abroad are elaborated in detail,aiming to pro-vide theoretical support and application reference for subsequent practice.At the same time,in Huangshi City Tongshankou Mine,for example,try to put forward for the mine green development and transforma-tion utilization strategy suggestions:ecological restoration process effectively into local characteristics,pro-mote the diversified economic development and sustainable use of landscape,for similar mine ecological res-toration and sustainable development path to provide useful reference and reference.
关键词
露天矿山/生态修复/可持续发展/景观提升/全生命周期管理Key words
open-pit mines/ecological restoration/sustainable development/landscape enhance-ment/full life cycle management引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据