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论《水浒传》中的家庭困境与伦理悲剧

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学界长期以来存在不少有关《水浒传》女性观的讨论,大多是将《水浒传》中的女性问题孤立论之.《水浒传》中的女性,特别是以潘金莲和潘巧云为代表的女性组成的夫妻模式,代表了两种不同的家庭困境.与之相对,《水浒传》亦提供了几对理想夫妻模式,但从这些理想夫妻的悲剧性结局来看,这些模式在小说所描绘的时代中也是失败的、难以存续的.《水浒传》不仅是英雄的悲剧、时代的悲剧,也展现了小说描绘的时代的家庭困境与伦理悲剧.
On the Family Dilemmas and Ethical Tragedies in The Water Margin
For a long time,there have been a lot of discussions about the female view in The Water Margin,most of which have isolated the female problems in the novel.The female characters in The Water Margin,espe-cially the husband and wife pattern represented by Pan Jinlian and Pan Qiaoyun,represented two different family dilemmas.In contrast,The Water Margin also provided several ideal couple models,but these had also failed and were difficult to survive based on their tragic endings in the era of the novel.The Water Margin was not only a trag-edy of heroes and the times,but also depicted the family dilemmas and ethical tragedies of the times.

femalesfamily dilemmaethics tragedy

王誉凝

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山东大学文学院,山东 济南 250100

女性 家庭困境 伦理悲剧

教育部哲学社会科学后期资助项目

17JHQ048

2024

菏泽学院学报
菏泽学院

菏泽学院学报

影响因子:0.404
ISSN:1673-2103
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)