首页|父亲围产期抑郁的发生率及影响因素研究综述

父亲围产期抑郁的发生率及影响因素研究综述

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围产期不仅是母亲抑郁的高发期,父亲在此期间也面临较高的抑郁风险.为了解父亲围产期抑郁发生的特点和原因,本研究拟对2018-2023年国内外父亲围产期抑郁的发生率和影响因素进行综述.结果发现父亲围产期抑郁的发生率较高,尤其在母亲孕早期和产后6个月,且发生率因量表、临界值、研究人群、围产时期以及社会文化背景的差异而不同.父亲围产期抑郁的影响因素主要包括人口学因素、社会家庭因素、心理因素、孕产因素和新生儿相关因素五个方面.因此,为更好地识别、预防和干预父亲围产期抑郁,需从多个角度出发、综合考虑多方面的因素,有针对性地开展研究,以便提供更专业的支持和干预.
A review of the incidence and influencing factors of perinatal depression in fathers
The perinatal period is not only a period of high incidence of depression among women,but fathers also face a high risk to depression during this period.In order to better understand the characteristics and causes of paternal perinatal depression,this study aims to review the incidence and in-fluencing factors of perinatal depression among fathers at home and abroad during 2018-2023.The results showed that the incidence of paternal perinatal depression was relatively high,particularly in early pregnancy and 6 months postpartum.The incidence rates varies due to the different scales,cutoff points,study populations,perinatal periods,as well as cultural and social backgrounds.The influencing factors of paternal perinatal depression could be summarized into five aspects:demographic factors,social and family factors,psychological factors,pregnancy and childbirth-related factors,and newborn-related factors.Therefore,to better identify,prevent and intervene in paternal perinatal depression,it is necessary to conduct targeted research from multiple perspectives and integrate various factors in order to provide more professional support and intervention.

FatherPerinatal depressionIncidenceInfluencing factors

张晓彤、徐继红

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山东第二医科大学心理学院,潍坊 261053

国家卫生健康委科学技术研究所人类遗传资源中心,北京 100081

父亲 围产期抑郁 发生率 影响因素

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项重点项目

2023GJZ06

2024

中华疾病控制杂志
中华预防医学会 安徽医科大学

中华疾病控制杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.862
ISSN:1674-3679
年,卷(期):2024.28(6)
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