首页|船舶永磁同步推进电机的优化I/f起动控制方法

船舶永磁同步推进电机的优化I/f起动控制方法

An optimized I/f startup control method of permanent magnet synchronous motor for ship propulsion

扫码查看
为解决高转矩与高转动惯量的船舶推进电机在开环I/f控制中转速和转矩波动大、电机易失步、效率低的问题,提出一种I/f控制改进方法.通过建立转矩角观测器,调节给定电流矢量的幅值,使其跟随负载转矩变化,提高系统鲁棒性.同时,将电机运行状态推进至接近最大转矩电流比状态,提高电机的运行效率;通过瞬时有功功率调节电流矢量的角速度,降低电磁转矩波动,加快电机的转速收敛过程.最后,在Matlab/Simulink中进行仿真实验,实验结果表明该方法可以显著提高推进电机运行效率和稳定性.
Intended to address the disadvantages of the permanent magnet synchronous motor for ship propulsion with high torque and inertial when using open-loop I/f control,including torque fragility,prone to loss of synchronism and low ef-ficiency,a method of improving I/f control is proposed.Establishing a torque angle observer allows the amplitude of the giv-en current vector to be adjusted to track the load torque,thus improving the robustness of the system.meanwhile,the motor is operating close to the condition of maximum torque/current,improving motor efficiency.the angular speed of the current vector is corrected by the instantaneous active power,which reduces torque fluctuations and accelerates the motor speed con-vergence process.In conclusion,simulation experiments are performed in Matlab/Simulink,the experimental results show that the method has significantly improved the operating efficiency and stability of the propulsion engine.

permanent magnet synchronous motorI/f controlinstantaneous active powerobservation of angle between current vector and flux linkage

张翔、高岚

展开 >

武汉理工大学船海与能源动力工程学院,湖北武汉 430063

永磁同步电机 I/f控制 瞬时有功功率 电流矢量与转子磁链夹角观测

2024

舰船科学技术
中国舰船研究院,中国船舶信息中心

舰船科学技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.373
ISSN:1672-7649
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
  • 15