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航母舰载无人机全自动着舰技术特点分析

Analysis on the technical characteristics of automatic carrier landing of carrier-based unmanned aerial vehicles

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全自动着舰技术是无人机上舰必须解决的"使能"技术.2013年,美军已完成X-47B无人机验证机在航母上的全自动着舰试验验证,为其发展MQ-25A"黄貂鱼"航母舰载无人机装备奠定了良好的技术基础.在梳理飞机着陆与着舰差异的基础上,给出航母舰载无人机全自动着舰的通用流程;从地位作用、工作范围、系统构架、系统要求、实现手段以及关键技术支撑等角度,对比有人机重点分析了航母舰载无人机全自动着舰的特点,为后续关键技术研究和武器装备建设发展提供参考.
Automatic carrier landing is the enabling technology of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAV)that must be solved before launching.The US military has completed the demonstrated automatic carrier landing test of X-47B UAV in 2013,which laid a good technical foundation for the development of its carrier-based MQ-25A Stingray UAV.By sorting out the differ-ence between land landing and carrier landing system,the general procedure of automatic carrier landing of carrier-based UAV is given.The technical characteristics of automatic carrier landing of carrier-based UAV is analyzed through function role,working range,system architecture,system requirement,implementation approach as well as key technology,et al.which will provide a reference for subsequent research on relevant key technologies and development of weapons and equipment.

aircraft carriercarrier-basedunmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)automatic carrier landing

何肇雄、郑震山、李翀伦、胡江玉、钱仁军

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中国人民解放军92728部队,上海 200436

航母 舰载 无人机 全自动着舰

2024

舰船科学技术
中国舰船研究院,中国船舶信息中心

舰船科学技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.373
ISSN:1672-7649
年,卷(期):2024.46(8)
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