首页|水下航行器辐射噪声仿真及冰下传播规律研究

水下航行器辐射噪声仿真及冰下传播规律研究

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水下航行器辐射噪声模拟和水声信道中的信号传播特性是水声领域研究的两大热点问题.通过经验公式以及设计FIR滤波器的方法模拟出水下航行器的辐射噪声功率谱.在此基础上结合Bellhop声学工具箱,模拟经过海洋信道传递的辐射噪声信号.结合Burke-Twersky(B-T)冰水模型进行冰水界面下海洋信道的研究.结果显示,功率谱幅值根据水平传播距离和声源深度产生不同程度的衰减.且冰水上边界的存在使声线产生额外的反射和损失,造成接收点功率谱额外衰减20~30 dB.
Modelling and simulation research of radiated noise of underwater vehicle and its propagation characteristic under ice
The simulation of radiated noise from underwater vehicles and the signal propagation characteristics in un-derwater acoustic channels are two hot topics in the field of underwater acoustics.Simulate the radiated noise power spec-trum of underwater vehicles through empirical formulas and the design of FIR filters.On this basis,combined with the Bell-hop acoustic toolbox,simulate radiated noise signals transmitted through ocean channels.A study was conducted on the ocean channel under the ice water interface using the Burke-Twersky(B-T)ice water model.The results show that the power spectrum amplitude undergoes varying degrees of attenuation based on horizontal propagation distance and sound source depth.Moreover,the presence of boundaries on ice water causes additional reflection and loss of sound lines,resulting in an additional attenuation of the power spectrum at the receiving point of 20~30 dB.

acoustic propagation in under-ice channelBellhopunderwater acoustic channelreflection coefficient

仇昕阳、张春雨、胥强、彭子龙

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江苏科技大学能源与动力学院,江苏镇江 212000

上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海 200000

冰下信道声传播 Bellhop 水声信道 反射系数

国家自然科学基金项目中国博士后科学基金项目机械系统与振动全国重点实验室课题资助项目

523051102023M742256MSV202409

2024

舰船科学技术
中国舰船研究院,中国船舶信息中心

舰船科学技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.373
ISSN:1672-7649
年,卷(期):2024.46(18)