African swine fever virus(ASFV)is a double stranded linear DNA virus,belonging to the Asfarviridae family,the Asfivirus genus,and is the causative agent of the African swine fever(ASF).O-ver the past 5 years,ASF has swept across the world,leading to the mass culling of pigs and causing se-vere losses to the global livestock industry.Due to the constantly changing host and survival features of ASFV,effective treatment methods have yet to be successfully developed,and the pathogenesis remains incompletely un-derstood,posing a potential threat to the livestock breeding industry.This article reviews the molecular patho-logical mechanisms of ASFV,molecular detection technologies,and therapeutic and preventive measures of ASFV,aiming to provide a theoretical basis for further research and response to ASFV.
swineASFVetiologyinfection mechanismclinical symptomsdetection and treatmentcountermeasures
万方数据
维普
