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基层党组织领办农民合作社功能发挥研究

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农民专业合作社是现代农业经营体系的重要主体之一,是发展多种形式适度规模经营、全面推进乡村振兴、建设农业强国的重要载体和关键抓手.基层党组织领办农民合作社在政治、经济、社会和文化四个方面发挥了重要功能.其政治功能,确保农民合作社发展的正确方向;经济功能,促进农业生产效率的提高和农民收入的增加;社会功能,推动了乡村社会的和谐稳定和高质量发展;文化功能,推动农村精神文明建设,促进乡风文明,这些优势为农民合作社实现高质量发展提供了有力支撑,但在实际运行中也还存在发展不平衡不充分、农民参与度不足、管理机制不健全、人才缺乏等问题.要实现基层党组织领办农民合作社的可持续发展,一是完善政策支持体系,为基层党组织领办农民合作社提供更多政策支持;二是加强基层党组织能力建设,提升基层党组织的领导能力和管理水平,增强其引领作用;三是创新农民合作社运营模式,探索新的经营模式,提高合作社的市场适应性和竞争力;四是加强人才培养和引进,为农民合作社发展提供坚实的人才保障;五是健全合作社内部治理机制,建立科学合理的决策机制和利益分配机制,提高农民合作社的运行效率;六是注重生态环境保护,积极发展生态农业,实现经济效益与生态效益的双赢.
Study on the Function of Primary-Level Party Organizations Leading Farmers'Cooperatives
Farmers'professional cooperatives are one of the important entities in the modern agricultural management system.They are an important carrier and key lever for developing various forms of moderate scale operations,comprehensively promoting rural revitalization,and building a strong agricultural country.Grassroots party organizations leading farmers'cooperatives have played important roles in politics,economy,society,and culture.Its political function ensures the correct direction of the development of farmers'cooperatives;Economic function,promoting the improvement of agricultural production efficiency and the increase of farmers'income;The social function has promoted the harmony,stability,and high-quality development of rural society;The cultural function,promotion of rural spiritual civilization construction,and promotion of rural style civilization provide strong support for the high-quality development of farmers'cooperatives.However,in actual operation,there are still problems such as unbalanced and insufficient development,insufficient participation of farmers,inadequate management mechanisms,and lack of talent.To achieve sustainable development of grassroots party organizations leading farmers'cooperatives,firstly,we need to improve the policy support system and provide more policy support for grassroots party organizations leading farmers'cooperatives;Secondly,we will strengthen the capacity building of grassroots party organizations,enhance their leadership and management capabilities,and strengthen their leading role;The third is to innovate the operation mode of farmers'cooperatives,explore new business models,and improve the market adaptability and competitiveness of cooperatives.The fourth is to strengthen talent cultivation and introduction,providing solid talent guarantee for the development of farmers'cooperatives;The fifth is to improve the internal governance mechanism of cooperatives,establish a scientific and reasonable decision-making mechanism and benefit distribution mechanism,and enhance the operational efficiency of farmers'cooperatives;Sixth,we should pay attention to ecological environment protection,actively develop ecological agriculture,and achieve a win-win situation between economic and ecological benefits.

grassroots party organizationsfarmers'cooperativesnew rural collective economygrassroots governancerural revitalization

张利涛、都芙蓉

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青海大学马克思主义学院,青海 西宁 810016

基层党组织 农民合作社 新型农村集体经济 基层治理 乡村振兴

2025

决策与信息
中国武汉决策信息研究开发中心

决策与信息

影响因子:0.101
ISSN:1002-8129
年,卷(期):2025.(1)