机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(1) :183-189.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.01.028

煤矸分拣机械爪结构优化设计及有限元分析

Structural Optimization Design and Finite Element Analysis of Mechanical Claw for Coal-Gangue Sorting

张宝锋 王鸿飞 董雅文 宋栓军
机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(1) :183-189.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.01.028

煤矸分拣机械爪结构优化设计及有限元分析

Structural Optimization Design and Finite Element Analysis of Mechanical Claw for Coal-Gangue Sorting

张宝锋 1王鸿飞 2董雅文 2宋栓军2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 西安理工大学机械与精密仪器工程学院,陕西西安 710048
  • 2. 西安工程大学机电工程学院,陕西西安 710048
  • 折叠

摘要

以目前煤矸分拣生产线广泛采用的一种机械爪为研究对象,针对煤矸分拣机械爪抓取不牢固等问题,建立该机械爪的三维模型,在对其进行力学分析计算的基础上,使用Adams软件内置的OPTDES-GRG算法模块对机械爪进行结构优化设计,并用Workbenches对机械爪受力较大的构件和其整体结构进行了应力分析.结果表明,经过结构优化之后的手爪强度满足使用要求,力学性能有了显著提高.

Abstract

Taking a kind of mechanical claw widely used in current coal-gangue sorting production line as the research object,ai-ming at the problems such as weak grasping of the mechanical claw for coal-gangue sorting,a 3D model of the mechanical claw was es-tablished.On the basis of mechanical analysis and calculation,the OPTDES-GRG algorithm module built in Adams software was used to optimize the mechanical claw,and the Workbenches stress analysis was carried out on the overall structure and the components with large force of the mechanical claw.The analysis results show that the strength of the mechanical claw after structural optimization meets the use requirements,and the mechanical properties have been significantly improved.

关键词

机械爪/结构优化/应力分析

Key words

mechanical claw/structural optimization/stress analysis

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2021GY-337:2023-YBGY-349)

出版年

2024
机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
参考文献量10
段落导航相关论文