机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(6) :19-25.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.06.004

非均匀预紧力对主轴系统回转性能的影响研究

Study on the Effect of Non-uniform Preload Force on the Rotary Performance of Spindle System

宁运鹏 袁峰 刘吉文 秦东晨
机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(6) :19-25.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.06.004

非均匀预紧力对主轴系统回转性能的影响研究

Study on the Effect of Non-uniform Preload Force on the Rotary Performance of Spindle System

宁运鹏 1袁峰 1刘吉文 1秦东晨1
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作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学机械与动力工程学院,河南郑州 450001
  • 折叠

摘要

为研究非均匀预紧力对轴承-主轴系统回转性能的影响,通过对轴承-主轴试验台施加可控预紧力,检测主轴轴心回转轨迹,并采用最小二乘圆法评定轴心轨迹,研究不同的转速及工况下轴承的非均匀预紧力对主轴轴心轨迹半径的影响.研究结果表明:即使在空载情况下,轴承外圈不同施力点导致的非均匀预紧会对轴心轨迹产生不同的影响;在径向载荷下,合适的非均匀预紧会逐渐改善主轴的回转性能.

Abstract

In order to study the effect of non-uniform preload on the rotary performance of the bearing-spindle system,the bearing-spindle test bench was tested by applying a controlled preload force,and the least-squares circle method was used to evaluate the shaft trajectory;the effect of non-uniform preload on the radius of the shaft trajectory was investigated at different speeds and operating condi-tions.The results show that even under no-load,the non-uniform preload of the outer ring of the bearing has different effects on the shaft center trajectory;under radial load,a suitable non-uniform preload can gradually improve the rotational performance of the spindle.

关键词

角接触球轴承/非均匀预紧/轴心轨迹/主轴试验台

Key words

angular contact ball bearing/non-uniform preload/shaft center trajectory/spindle test bench

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFB2000501-01)

出版年

2024
机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
参考文献量15
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