机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(11) :40-46.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.11.007

面向机器人加工复杂轮廓误差控制的策略研究

Research on Strategies for Controlling Complex Contour Errors in Robot Processing

刘帅 邓强国
机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(11) :40-46.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.11.007

面向机器人加工复杂轮廓误差控制的策略研究

Research on Strategies for Controlling Complex Contour Errors in Robot Processing

刘帅 1邓强国2
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川职业技术学院智能制造学院,四川遂宁 629000
  • 2. 昆明理工大学机电工程学院,云南昆明 650500
  • 折叠

摘要

针对机器人加工复杂曲面零件,提出一种面向加工轮廓误差的控制策略.通过向量的形式定义了机器人加工任务的轮廓误差,结合双向搜索、斐波那契搜索和球面线性插补算法,对机器人轮廓误差进行了估计;在此基础上通过将加权轮廓误差分量补偿到机器人任务空间的速度指令中,设计了机器人加工任务的轮廓控制策略.实验结果表明:对于位置和姿态轮廓误差,估计值与真实值的差异非常小,且与单纯的跟踪控制相比,位置和方向轮廓平均误差大约降低了 30%,验证了所提加工轮廓误差控制策略的有效性.

Abstract

A control strategy for machining contour error was proposed for robotic machining complex surface parts.The contour er-ror of the robot processing task was defined in the form of vector,and the robot contour error was estimated by combining bidirectional search,Fibonacci search and spherical linear interpolation algorithms.On this basis,the contour control strategy of the robot processing task was designed by compensating the weighted contour error component to the speed command in the robot task space.The experimen-tal results show that the difference between the estimated value and the true value is very small for the position and attitude contour er-rors,and the average error of the position and direction contour is reduced about 30%compared with the simple tracking control,which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed processing contour error control strategy.

关键词

机器人加工/轮廓误差/位姿控制/控制策略

Key words

robotic processing/profile error/position and attitude control/control strategy

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基金项目

四川省教育厅课题(18ZB0532)

出版年

2024
机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
参考文献量13
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