首页|基于响应面和MOGA的卧加主轴多目标优化设计

基于响应面和MOGA的卧加主轴多目标优化设计

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主轴作为卧式加工中心中最重要的功能部件,对其进行优化设计来提高卧式加工中心的动态性能和运动精度具有重要意义.根据主轴的有限元分析结果,以主轴前端半径和长度、后端半径和长度以及拉刀杆外径为设计变量,总质量最小、总体最大变形最小和1阶固有频率最大为优化目标,利用CCD试验设计方法获得初始样本点,再使用Kriging模型建立响应面.最后利用多目标遗传算法(MOGA)进行优化.结果表明:所提方法实现了主轴质量减少29.6%,总变形量减少30.8%,1阶固有频率增加5.4%.
Spindle Multi-objective Optimization Design Based on Response Surface and MOGA
The spindle is a crucial component in a horizontal machining center,and optimizing its design can significantly enhance the center's dynamic performance and motion accuracy.Based on the finite element analysis results of the spindle,several design varia-bles were considered,including the front and rear radii and lengths of the spindle and the outer diameter of the pull rod.The optimization goals were to minimize the total mass and total maximum deformation while maximizing the first-order natural frequency.The CCD ex-perimental design method was used to obtain initial sample points,and a response surface was established using the Kriging model.Fi-nally,a multi-objective genetic algorithm(MOGA)was used for optimization.The results show that by using the proposed method,the spindle mass is reduced by 29.6%,total deformation decreases by 30.8%,and the first-order natural frequency increases by 5.4%.

horizontal machining centerresponse surface methodmulti-objective genetic algorithmmulti-objective optimization

尹浇钦、高自成、李立君、乔志东、胡意波、刘怀粤

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中南林业科技大学机械与智能制造学院,湖南长沙 410000

卧式加工中心 响应面法 MOGA算法 多目标优化

湖南省重点研发计划项目

2021NK2023

2024

机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
年,卷(期):2024.52(12)
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