机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(16) :99-107.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.16.015

振动辅助抛光装置设计与性能研究

Design and Performance Research of Vibration Assisted Polishing Device

刘亚梅 张森 谷岩 周佰通
机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(16) :99-107.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.16.015

振动辅助抛光装置设计与性能研究

Design and Performance Research of Vibration Assisted Polishing Device

刘亚梅 1张森 1谷岩 1周佰通1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 长春工业大学机电工程学院,吉林省高性能制造及检测国际科技合作重点实验室,吉林长春 130000
  • 折叠

摘要

为了解决传统抛光技术及机床在过程中存在的加工效率低、表面质量差、周期性抛光纹理等问题,基于柔性机构理论,采用中心对称的方式,设计一个二维振动辅助装置;基于柔度矩阵法,建立二维振动辅助装置的理论模型.对二维振动辅助装置进行性能测试及有限元仿真.结果表明:此装置的最大行程约为 46 μm,放大比约为 1.21,固有频率约为933 Hz,耦合误差率约为 2.5%,最大应力不超过 83 MPa,输入刚度为 23.52 N/μm,输出刚度为 12.29 N/μm.并通过振动辅助加工实验及有限元仿真,证明了振动辅助抛光装置具有改善实际抛光效果的能力.

Abstract

In order to solve the problems of low processing efficiency,poor surface quality and periodic polishing texture in the tra-ditional polishing technology and machine tools,based on the theory of flexible mechanism,a 2D vibration assisted device was designed by means of central symmetry.Based on the flexibility matrix method,the theoretical model of 2D vibration assisted device was estab-lished.The performance test and finite element simulation of the 2D vibration assisted device were carried out.The results show that the maximum stroke of the device is about 46 μm,and the amplification ratio is about 1.21,the natural frequency is about 933 Hz,the cou-pling error rate is about 2.5%,the maximum stress does not exceed 83 MPa,the input stiffness is 23.52 N/μm and the output stiffness is 12.29 N/μm.Through the vibration assisted machining experiment and finite element simulation,it is proved that the vibration assis-ted polishing device has the ability to improve the actual polishing effect.

关键词

振动辅助抛光装置/柔性铰链/有限元分析/性能测试/抛光实验

Key words

vibration assisted polishing device/flexible hinge/finite element analysis/performance test/polishing experiment

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

吉林省科技发展计划项目(20230201103GX)

出版年

2024
机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
段落导航相关论文