机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(16) :163-169.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.16.025

基于液压直驱门轴摆动机构多平台仿真的控制特性分析与优化

Simulation Analysis and Optimization of Control Characteristics of Hydraulic Direct-Drive Door Pivot Oscillating Mechanism Based on Multi-software Platform

杨东明 胡晓兵 杨嘉宾 李韵晨
机床与液压2024,Vol.52Issue(16) :163-169.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2024.16.025

基于液压直驱门轴摆动机构多平台仿真的控制特性分析与优化

Simulation Analysis and Optimization of Control Characteristics of Hydraulic Direct-Drive Door Pivot Oscillating Mechanism Based on Multi-software Platform

杨东明 1胡晓兵 1杨嘉宾 1李韵晨1
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学机械工程学院,四川成都 610065;宜宾四川大学产业技术研究院,四川宜宾 644600
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摘要

为提高液压直驱门轴摆动机构的控制特性,减小超调量以及稳态误差等关键指标,基于多软件机液一体化联合仿真方法对系统控制特性进行仿真优化.为了提高仿真模型的精度,使用AMESim、ADAMS以及MATLAB软件建立联合仿真模型;针对摆动机构存在的时变性、死区等问题,采用自适应模糊PID控制算法调整合适的控制参数,对控制系统进行改进.仿真结果表明:相比普通 PID 控制,调整后的模糊 PID 控制算法系统超调量减小了 75.32%,调节时间缩短了29.56%,稳定误差减小了 71.97%.

Abstract

To enhance the control characteristics of the hydraulic direct-drive door pivot oscillating mechanism,reduce overshoot and steady-state error and other key indicators,a multi-software integrated mechanical and hydraulic systems co-simulation method was used to analyze and optimize the system control characteristics.In order to increase the accuracy of the simulation model,the AMES-im,ADAMS and MATLAB software were used to establish a co-simulation model.Considering the time-varying characteristics and dead zone of the oscillating mechanism,an adaptive fuzzy PID control algorithm was employed to improve the control system by adjusting suit-able control parameters.The simulation results show that compared to ordinary PID control,the system overshoot of fuzzy PID control al-gorithm is reduced by 75.32%,the adjustment time is shortened by 29.56%,and steady-state error is reduced by 71.97%.

关键词

液压直驱门轴摆动机构/多平台联合仿真/控制优化/模糊PID控制

Key words

hydraulic direct-drive door pivot oscillating mechanism/multi-software platform co-simulation/control optimization/fuzzy PID control

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基金项目

四川省科技计划项目(2022YFG0075)

四川大学自贡市校地科技合作专项资金项目(2021CDZG-9)

出版年

2024
机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
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