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导管架爬壁机器人力学分析与磁吸附单元优化设计

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为了解决爬壁机器人在海洋平台导管架水平面上下稳定吸附的问题,设计一种履带式磁吸附爬壁机器人。通过介绍导管架爬壁机器人的基本结构,分析其在不同失稳条件下所需的最小磁吸附力。利用ANSYS Maxwell软件研究磁吸附装置中永磁体的关键参数对永磁吸附力和磁质比的影响。对磁吸附装置中永磁体的关键尺寸参数进行优化设计,并开展磁吸附单元和整机实验。结果表明:经过优化设计后,该导管架爬壁机器人的吸附力由68。2 N增大至79。5 N,可稳定吸附于海洋平台导管架壁面上。
Mechanical Analysis of Jacket Wall-Climbing Robot and Optimization Design of Magnetic Adsorption Unit
In order to solve the problem of stable adsorption of wall-climbing robot on jacket level of offshore platform,a crawler type magnetic adsorption wall-climbing robot was designed.The basic structure of the wall-climbing robot was introduced,and the mini-mum magnetic adsorption force required under different instability conditions was analyzed.The influence of key parameters of perma-nent magnet on permanent magnet adsorption force and magnetic mass ratio was studied by ANSYS Maxwell software.The key dimension parameters of the permanent magnet in the magnetic adsorption device were optimized,and the magnetic adsorption unit and the whole machine were tested.The results show that the adsorption force of the jacket wall-climbing robot increases from 68.2 N to 79.5 N after optimized design,and it can be stably adsorbed on the jacket wall of the offshore platform.

wall-climbing robotmechanical analysismagnetic adsorptionoptimization design

任福深、刘金刚、刘均、王宝金、王克宽

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东北石油大学三亚海洋油气研究院,海南三亚 572024

中国石油集团工程技术研究院有限公司,天津 300451

爬壁机器人 力学分析 磁吸附 优化设计

2024

机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
年,卷(期):2024.52(23)