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异步电动机自抗扰矢量控制

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针对传统基于PI控制算法的异步电机矢量控制存在的转速超调量大、系统响应慢及抗干扰能力差等问题,提出一种基于自抗扰控制的异步电机矢量控制策略.为实现系统对期望值的及时输出,提出一种静态控制方法.将线性自抗扰控制引入电流环,并将电流环的耦合项视为总扰动,通过线性扩张状态观测器进行实时补偿.最后,对线性自抗扰控制器进行改进,引入静态控制,提出静态线性自抗扰控制(S-LADRC)策略,并将其应用于转速环和磁链环.仿真结果表明:相较于传统PI矢量控制策略,该控制策略转速响应速度提高了 66.7%,转子磁链响应速度提升了 64.8%,同时增强了系统的鲁棒性.
Asynchronous Motor Active Disturbance Rejection Vector Control
In view of the problems that traditional vector control of asynchronous motors based on PI control algorithm has such problems as large speed overshoot,slow system response and poor anti-interference ability,a vector control strategy for asynchronous motors based on active disturbance rejection control was proposed.Static control was proposed to make the system output the expected value in time.Linear active disturbance rejection control was introduced into the current loops,and the coupling terms of the current loops were regarded as total disturbances,which was compensated in real time by the linear extended state observer.Finally,the linear active disturbance rejection controller was improved and static control was introduced,a static linear active disturbance rejection control(S-LADRC)strategy was proposed,and applied to the speed loop and flux loop.The simulation results show that compared with the PI vector control strategy,the rotational speed response speed of the proposed control strategy is increased by 66.7%,the corresponding ro-tor flux speed is increased by 64.8%,and the robustness of the system is enhanced.

asynchronous motorsvector controlstatic linear active disturbance rejection control

周子景、崔彦良

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兰州交通大学机电工程学院,甘肃兰州 730070

异步电机 矢量控制 静态线性自抗扰控制

2024

机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
年,卷(期):2024.52(23)