首页|基于驰振的压电能量收集器的仿真与试验

基于驰振的压电能量收集器的仿真与试验

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为了对气动系统中气缸等执行元件排出的气体进行无背压能量回收,以压电陶瓷为核心部件,设计附有方形尾柱的菱形扰流柱压电能量收集器.利用ANSYS有限元仿真软件模拟射流气体激励下压电能量收集器的驰振响应,分析流固双向耦合过程压电能量收集器气动升力和振动位移变化规律.通过试验测试压电能量收集器的输出电压和功率.结果表明:当入射口压力为50 kPa、方形尾柱厚度为3mm、扰流柱夹角为80°、入射口与扰流柱间距为30 mm、负载电阻为300 kΩ时,压电能量收集器的输出功率为215.67 μW,功率密度为90.77 W/m3,相比现有研究取得明显提升.
Simulation and Experiment of Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Based on Galloping Vibration
In order to recover the energy of the gas discharged from the actuator cylinder in pneumatic systems without back pres-sure,a piezoelectric energy harvester with a square tail column attached to rhombic spoiler column was designed,with piezoelectric ce-ramic as the core component.ANSYS finite element simulation software was employed to simulate the galloping vibration response of pie-zoelectric energy harvester under jet gas excitation,and the changes in aerodynamic lift and vibration displacement of the piezoelectric energy harvester during the fluid-structure bidirectional coupling process were analyzed.Experimental tests were carried out to measure the output voltage and power of the energy harvester.The results show that when the inlet pressure is 50 kPa,the thickness of square tail column is 3 mm,the angle of spoiler column is 80°,the distance between the inlet and the spoiler column is 30 mm,and the load resist-ance is 300 kΩ,the energy harvester achieves an output power of 215.67 μW with the power density of 90.77 W/m3.Compared with the existing research,it has significantly improved.

pneumatic systempiezoelectric ceramicfluid-structure bidirectional couplingenergy harvestergalloping vibration

徐迎、滕燕、胡万兴、李兴旺

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南京理工大学机械工程学院,江苏南京 210094

气动系统 压电陶瓷 流固双向耦合 能量收集器 驰振

2024

机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
年,卷(期):2024.52(23)