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石墨烯对涡轮叶片振动特性的影响研究

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为了保证涡轮叶片在苛刻的环境下安全运转,在叶片表面涂敷防护涂层以改善其振动性能.在涡轮叶片中加入石墨烯和各向异性材料参数的NiCrAlY,以改善涡轮叶片的振动特性.基于ANSYS Workbench有限元仿真软件,分别对有无石墨烯增强的涡轮叶片进行模态和谐响应分析,对比二者的固有频率和位移响应.同时绘制坎贝尔图,分析在不同转速下叶片的共振影响.结果表明:添加石墨烯后,涡轮叶片的振幅响应峰值降低,共振点减少,共振发生的可能性降低,加入石墨烯可以改善涡轮叶片的振动特性.
Study on the Effect of Graphene on the Vibration Characteristics of Turbine Blades
In order to ensure the safe operation of turbine blades in harsh environments,a protective coating is applied to the sur-face of the blades to improve their vibration performance.Graphene and NiCrAlY with anisotropic material parameters were added to the turbine blades to improve the vibration characteristics of the turbine blades.Based on ANSYS Workbench finite element simulation soft-ware,the modal and harmonious responses of turbine blades with and without graphene reinforcement were analyzed,and the natural fre-quencies and displacement responses of the turbine blades were compared.At the same time,a Campbell plot was drawn to analyze the resonance effect of the blade at different speeds.The results show that adding graphene,the peak amplitude response of the turbine blade decreases,the resonance point decreases,and the possibility of resonance is less likely to occur,and the vibration characteristics of the turbine blade can be improved.

turbine bladevibration characteristicsgraphenefinite elements analysis

党鹏飞、姚琪桐、杨铮鑫、朱健、李泽亭

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沈阳化工大学机械与动力工程学院,辽宁沈阳 110142

抚顺市特种设备监督检验所,辽宁沈阳 113009

涡轮叶片 振动特性 石墨烯 有限元分析

2024

机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
年,卷(期):2024.52(23)