首页|某风洞喷管多液压轴联动高精度控制方法研究

某风洞喷管多液压轴联动高精度控制方法研究

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为了实现某风洞喷管的高水平运动控制,需要对驱动该喷管成型的单个液压轴进行高精度控制、同一支撑点处2 个液压轴的同步控制、上下对称支撑点处油缸的对称运动控制、40 个液压轴的协调联动控制等.基于单液压轴位置闭环控制系统闭环控制传递函数的理论推导,综合运用速度前馈、积分环节动态切入切出、平均值同步、多轴协调插补等策略,对该多液压轴同步协同伺服系统的控制策略及实现方法进行深入研究,构建了控制系统硬件和软件,并通过实验进行验证.结果表明:单支撑点处两只油缸同步精度为±0.009 mm,多油缸协同定位精度为±0.015 mm,有效保证了喷管精确运行与定位,为获取高质量的流场实验数据奠定了基础.
Research on Multi-hydraulic Axis High-Precision Control Method of A Wind Tunnel Nozzle
In order to realize the high-level motion control of a wind tunnel nozzle,it is necessary to carry out high-precision con-trol of a single hydraulic axis driving the nozzle forming,the synchronous control of two hydraulic axes at the same support point,the symmetrical motion control of the oil cylinder at the upper and lower symmetrical support points,and the coordinated linkage control of 40 hydraulic axes.On the basis of theoretical derivation of the single hydraulic axis position closed-loop control transfer function,speed feed forward,integral effect dynamic cut out,average synchronization,axis coordination insertion strategy,etc.were used.The control strategy and implementation method of the multi-hydraulic axis synchronous collaborative servo system were studied,the control system hardware and software were constructed and verified by experiments.The results show that the synchronization accuracy of the two cylin-ders at the single support point can reach±0.009 mm,and the cooperative positioning accuracy of multiple cylinders can reach±0.015 mm,which effectively ensures the accurate operation and positioning of the nozzle and lays foundation for obtaining high-quality flow field test data.

wind tunnel nozzlemulti-hydraulic axishigh-precision control

朱文杰、顾海涛、秦建华、杜宁、易凡

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中国空气动力研究与发展中心,四川绵阳 621000

风洞喷管 多液压轴 高精度控制

2024

机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
年,卷(期):2024.52(24)