首页|双磁路混合流动式磁流变阀多物理场耦合仿真及压降性能分析

双磁路混合流动式磁流变阀多物理场耦合仿真及压降性能分析

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为了在有限的空间内获得更大的压降,提出一种双磁路混合流动式磁流变阀,并计算磁阻和压降。以Bingham模型为基础,对磁流变液的剪切速率-剪切应力曲线进行参数辨识,得到不同磁感应强度下 2 个参数的变化趋势,并将结果通过插值方式导入COMSOL软件中进行仿真计算。采用多物理场耦合仿真,对不同电流下磁流变阀的磁感应强度分布、阀内磁流变液流动情况以及压降变化进行了分析,同时讨论了结构设置对磁流变阀性能的影响。仿真结果表明:阀内的压降随外加电流的增加而增加;当电流达到 2A时,磁流变阀的进出口压降可达到 4。06 MPa;在相同的条件下,与无隔磁环的磁流变阀相比,有隔磁环的磁流变阀的压降提高了约 5%。
Multi-physical Coupling Simulation and Pressure Drop Performance Analysis of Dual Magnetic Circuit Hybrid Flow Magnetorheological Valve
To achieve a greater pressure drop within a limited space,a novel dual magnetic circuit hybrid flow magnetorheological(MR)valve was proposed,the magnetic reluctance and pressure drop were also calculated.The Bingham model was utilized to identify parameters for shear rate and shear stress relationships measured by the rheometer.The trends of these two parameters under different magnetic flux densities were obtained,and these data were imported into COMSOL software for simulation calculations using interpola-tion method.The distributions of magnetic flux density,fluid flow and pressure drop under different currents were analyzed using multi-physical coupling simulation.The influences of structure settings on the performance of MR valve were also analyzed.The simulation re-sults show that pressure drop increases with the increment of applied current;when the current reaches 2 A,the pressure drop can reach 4.06 MPa;additionally,the MR valve with a spacer ring exhibits approximately 5%increase in pressure drop compared to the valve without a spacer ring.

MR valvemagnetic circuit designpressure dropparameter identificationmulti-physical coupling simulation

李品烨、胡国良、朱文才、喻理梵、舒慧杰

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华东交通大学机电与车辆工程学院,江西南昌 330013

磁流变阀 磁路设计 压降 参数辨识 多物理场耦合仿真

2024

机床与液压
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

机床与液压

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-3881
年,卷(期):2024.52(24)