摘要
沁水县城东柿庄方言的指示代词为"这/那"二分系统,可以指代人、物、处所、方位、时间、数量、方式和程度,在构词特征上往往通过增加后缀成分来表示不同的语法功能.在柿庄方言中还存在指示代词叠置的现象,其形式为"这1个这2""那1个那2".
Abstract
The demonstrative pronouns of the Shizhuang dialect in the east of Qinshui County are a binary system of"this/that",which can refer to people,things,places,directions,time,quantity,ways and degrees.In terms of word formation features,different grammatical functions are often represented by adding suffix components.In Shizhuang dialect,there is still a phenomenon of overlapping demonstrative pronouns,which take the form of"this1 this2"and"that1 that2".