首页|High-performance liquid metal electromagnetic actuator fabricated by femtosecond laser
High-performance liquid metal electromagnetic actuator fabricated by femtosecond laser
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Small-scale electromagnetic soft actuators are characterized by a fast response and simple control,holding prospects in the field of soft and miniaturized robotics.The use of liquid metal(LM)to replace a rigid conductor inside soft actuators can reduce the rigidity and enhance the actuation performance and robustness.Despite research efforts,challenges persist in the flexible fabrication of LM soft actuators and in the improvement of actuation performance.To address these challenges,we developed a fast and robust electromagnetic soft microplate actuator based on a laser-induced selective adhesion transfer method.Equipped with unprecedentedly thin LM circuit and customized low Young's modulus silicone rubber(1.03 kPa),our actuator exhibits an excellent deformation angle(265.25°)and actuation bending angular velocity(284.66 rad·s-1).Furthermore,multiple actuators have been combined to build an artificial gripper with a wide range of functionalities.Our actuator presents new possibilities for designing small-scale artificial machines and supports advancements in ultrafast soft and miniaturized robotics.
CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials,Key Laboratory of Precision Scientific Instrumentation of Anhui Higher Education Institutes,Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027,People's Republic of China
Key Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process of Ministry of Education,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010,People's Republic of China
Department of Mechanical Engineering,The University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China,People's Republic of China
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaAnhui Provincial Natural Science FoundationChina National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative TalentsChina Postdoctoral Science FoundationNational Key R&D Program of ChinaMajor Scientific and Technological Projects in Anhui ProvinceFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesYouth Innovation Promotion Association CAS