首页|老年T2DM患者外周血Hcy、NLR与下肢血管病变的关系研究

老年T2DM患者外周血Hcy、NLR与下肢血管病变的关系研究

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目的 探讨老年2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者外周血同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)、中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)与下肢血管病变(LEAD)的关系。方法 选取2022年1月~2023年10月当涂县人民医院收治的63例老年T2DM并发LEAD患者,设为LEAD组。同期选取性别、年龄1∶1配对的63例无LEAD的老年T2DM患者,设为T2DM组。比较两组的临床资料、外周血Hey和NLR。分析老年T2DM患者并发LEAD的危险因素。结果 LEAD组外周血Hcy[(16。12±4。05)μmol/L vs。(13。48±3。16)μmol/L]、NLR[(3。02±0。76)vs。(2。25±0。50)]水平均高于 T2DM 组,差异有统计学意义(t=4。079、6。718,P<0。05)。总胆固醇(TG)(OR=3。053,P=0。007)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)(OR=2。815,P=0。009)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)(OR=3。040,P=0。002)、空腹血糖(OR=2。552,P=0。028)、餐后 2 h 血糖(OR=2。375,P=0。011)、Hcy(OR=1。264,P=0。016)、NLR(OR=1。941,P=0。006)是老年T2DM患者并发LEAD的危险因素。结论 外周血Hcy、NLR与老年T2DM患者并发LEAD存在密切关联,可为老年T2DM患者并发LEAD的诊疗提供参考。
Relationship between peripheral blood Hcy,NLR and lower extremity arterial disease in elderly patients with T2DM
Objective To discuss the relationship between peripheral blood homocysteine(Hey),neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio(NLR)and lower extremity arterial disease(LEAD)in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods A total of 63 elderly patients with T2DM and LEAD who were admitted to Dangtu People's Hospital from January 2022 to October 2023 were selected and defined as LEAD group.Meanwhile,63 elderly patients with T2DM but without LEAD were selected for gender and age 1∶1 matching and defined as the T2DM group.Clinical data,peripheral blood Hey and NLR of the two groups were compared.The risk factors for LEAD in elderly patients with T2DM were identified.Results Peripheral blood Hey[(16.12±4.05)μmol/L vs.(13.48±3.16)μmol/L]and NLR[(3.02±0.76)vs.(2.25±0.50)]in LEAD group were higher than those in T2DM group(t=4.079,6.718,P<0.05).TG(OR=3.053,P=0.007),LDL-C(OR=2.815,P=0.009),HbA1c(OR=3.040,P=0.002),fasting blood glucose(OR=2.552,P=0.028),2-hour postprandial blood glucose(OR=2.375,P=0.011),Hcy(OR=1.264,P=0.016)and NLR(OR=1.941,P=0.006)were risk factors for LEAD in elderly patients with T2DM(P<0.05).Conclusion There is a close correlation between peripheral blood Hey,NLR and the occurrence of LEAD in elderly patients with T2DM,which can provide reference for the diagnosis and treatment of LEAD in elderly patients with T2DM.

Type 2 diabetes mellitusLower extremity arterial diseaseHomocysteineNeutrophil to lymphocyte ratio

严建军、潘泉、袁玮娣

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243100 马鞍山,当涂县人民医院内分泌科

2型糖尿病 下肢血管病变 同型半胱氨酸 中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值

安徽省卫生健康委科研项目

AHWJ2021a141

2024

中华保健医学杂志
中国人民解放军总后勤部卫生部保健局

中华保健医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.477
ISSN:1674-3245
年,卷(期):2024.26(4)