陆军工程大学学报2024,Vol.3Issue(5) :18-25.DOI:10.12018/j.issn.2097-0730.20240510001

FRP-混凝土-钢双壁空心柱的抗爆性能分析

Antiknock Performance of Hollow-Core FRP-Concrete-Steel Columns

王梓博 王乐雅 苏纪浩 王伟强
陆军工程大学学报2024,Vol.3Issue(5) :18-25.DOI:10.12018/j.issn.2097-0730.20240510001

FRP-混凝土-钢双壁空心柱的抗爆性能分析

Antiknock Performance of Hollow-Core FRP-Concrete-Steel Columns

王梓博 1王乐雅 1苏纪浩 2王伟强1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学水利水电学院,江苏南京 210098
  • 2. 哈尔滨工程大学航天与建筑工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150009
  • 折叠

摘要

纤维增强复合材料(fiber reinforced polymer,FRP)-混凝土-钢双壁空心柱是一种新型混凝土组合柱,由外层FRP管、内层钢管及两管间填充的混凝土组成.针对FRP-混凝土-钢双壁空心柱在近场爆炸荷载下的抗爆性能进行了数值模拟.采用任意拉格朗日欧拉法(arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian,ALE)进行建模,并基于已有的试验结果验证所建模型的准确性.利用验证后的数值模型,对爆炸冲击波传递过程、混凝土损伤发展、FRP管环向应变、爆炸后剩余力学性能以及参数进行了分析.结果表明,FRP管能有效约束爆炸区域内的夹层混凝土;爆炸后双壁空心柱的轴向承载力明显减小、轴向刚度明显下降;通过增加FRP管、钢管厚度,以及减小空心率能提高双壁空心柱的抗爆性能,其中前两项的影响更为显著.

Abstract

The hollow-core fiber reinforced polymer(FRP)-concrete-steel(HC-FCS)column is a new type of concrete composite column,which is composed of an outer FRP tube,an inner steel tube and a concrete filling between these two tubes.The numerical simulations were conducted to investigate the an-tiknock performance of the HC-FCS column subjected to close-in blast loads.The numerical model was es-tablished with the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian(ALE)method,and the accuracy of the established mod-el was validated based on existing experimental results.With the validated numerical model,the propaga-tion process of the explosion shock wave,the development of concrete damage,the hoop strain in the FRP tube,the residual mechanical properties after the explosion,as well as relevant parameters,were ana-lyzed.The results demonstrate that the FRP tube is able to effectively confine the infilled concrete in the blast region during the close-in blast.Both the column's axial load capacity and axial stiffness are signifi-cantly decreased after the close-in blast.Increasing the thickness of FRP tubes and steel tubes,as well as reducing the hollow core ratio,can enhance the blast resistance of the HC-FCS column,with the first two factors having more significant effects.

关键词

FRP-混凝土-钢双壁空心柱/FRP管/近场爆炸/抗爆性能/损伤分析

Key words

hollow-core fiber reinforced polymer-concrete-steel(HC-FCS)column/FRP tube/close-in blast/antiknock performance/damage analysis

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出版年

2024
陆军工程大学学报
解放军理工大学科研部

陆军工程大学学报

影响因子:0.556
ISSN:2097-0730
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