首页|静脉用药调配中心药物配置错误与安全管理的研究

静脉用药调配中心药物配置错误与安全管理的研究

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目的 探讨在某医院静脉用药调配中心开展精细化管理对降低静脉药物配置错误的作用。方法 将该院静脉用药调配中心2021年1-12月实施常规安全管理的13 522张处方作为对照组,2022年7月-2023年6月实施精细化管理的13 408张处方作为观察组,比较两组静脉用药处方药物配置错误发生率、工作人员对安全规范的依从性、药物损耗成本、空气和工作台细菌菌落数。结果 精细化管理后静脉药物配置错误发生率降低,各个环节错误发生率和药物损耗成本降低(P<0。05),工作人员对清洁消毒和操作规范的依从性提高,空气和工作台细菌菌落数降低(P<0。05)。结论 优化静脉用药调配中心的工作流程和强化安全管理能提高工作效率,减少静脉药物配置错误发生,提高工作环境的安全性。
Intravenous Admixture Preparation Errors and Safety Management in Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Service
Objective To explore the role of refined management in reducing intravenous admixture preparation errors(IAPEs)in pharmacy intravenous admixture service(PIVAS).Methods 13 522 prescriptions from the PIVAS,managed under routine safety protocols between 2021 and 2021,were selected as the control group while another 13 408 prescriptions managed under refined management from July 2022 to June 2023 were chosen as the observation group.The incidence of IAPEs,staff compliance with safety protocols,costs of drug wastage,and bacterial colony counts in the air and on workbench surfaces were compared.Results After refined management,the incidence of IAPEs significantly decreased,especially in error rates across various stages and in drug wastage costs(P<0.05).The compliance of staff with cleaning,disinfection,and operating standards increased,resulting in a significant reduction in bacterial colony counts in the air and workbenches in the clean zone(P<0.05).Conclusion Optimizing the workflow of PIVAS and strengthening the safety management can improve the working efficiency of PIVAS,reduce the occurrence of IAPEs,and improve the safety of the working environment.

pharmacy intravenous admixture servicepharmacy intravenous admixture servicerefined managementbacterial colony countsdisinfection

郁红星、张玮、毛燕君

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200433 上海,同济大学附属上海市肺科医院

静脉用药调配中心 静脉药物配置错误 精细化管理 菌落数 消毒

2024

解放军药学学报
中国人民解放军总后勤部卫生部 药品仪器检验所

解放军药学学报

影响因子:0.529
ISSN:1008-9926
年,卷(期):2024.37(6)