Research progress on application of nutritional assessment methods in patients with chronic kidney disease
Malnutrition is a significant risk factor for the progression of chronic kidney disease(CKD),and monitoring the nutritional status of CKD patients is crucial for delaying disease progression and improving patient prognosis.Currently,there is a scarcity of studies on malnutrition in CKD,and a unified standard for nutritional assessment in CKD is still lacking.Clinical evaluation must be conducted according to the condition of patients,combined with multiple indicators.Nutritional screening and assessment scales are the common nutritional assessment methods;however,due to limitations in the applicable populations,the applicability of some scales for the CKD population requires further verification.Additionally,anthropometric indicators,body composition analysis,and clinical laboratory indicators can also reflect human nutritional status,each with its respective advantages and limitations.This review summarizes the research status and clinical application characteristics of various nutritional assessment methods in CKD patients,aiming to provide references for the clinical assessment of malnutrition in CKD.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据
