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全球碳治理体系新特征及完善中国碳治理的策略展望

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应对气候变化作为国家战略,融入生态文明建设整体布局和经济社会发展全局.实现"双碳"目标是一场广泛而深刻的经济社会系统性变革.本文首先简述全球碳治理体系发展沿革,重点阐述《巴黎协定》碳治理新秩序的特点,深入分析碳治理体系的新特征,在全面综述党的十八大以来全球碳治理进展的中国贡献及深化中国碳治理行动的关键途径基础上,提出完善中国碳治理体系的三条策略展望:提高战略与系统思维能力,积极参与全球气候治理;加强绿色发展与碳治理的协同推进,促进能源体系清洁化、低碳化;完善碳定价机制,加强有为政府与有效市场的结合.
New Characteristics of Global Carbon Governance System and Prospects for Improving China's Carbon Governance Strategies
As a national strategy,addressing climate change is integrated into the overall layout of ecological civilization construction and the overall economic and social development.Realizing the"dual carbon"goal is a broad and profound sys-temic economic and social transformation.Firstly,this paper briefly describes the development history of the global carbon gov-ernance system,focusing on the features of the new order of carbon governance under the Paris Agreement,then deeply ana-lyzes the new characteristics of the carbon governance system.Based on a comprehensive review of China's contributions to global carbon governance since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and key pathways to deepen China's carbon governance actions,three strategic prospects for improving China's carbon governance system are proposed:improving strategic and systematic thinking abilities,actively participating in global climate governance;Strengthening the co-ordinated promotion of green development and carbon governance to promote the cleanliness and low-carbon of the energy system;Improve the carbon pricing mechanism and strengthening the combination of promising governments and effective markets.

carbon governance systemglobal climate governanceglobal carbon stocktakeParis Agreement

蒋金荷

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中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所/环境与发展研究中心

碳治理体系 全球气候治理 全球碳盘点 巴黎协定

中国社会科学院经济大数据与政策评估实验室项目

2024SYZH004

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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