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惠民保可持续发展:挑战及对策建议

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随着"健康中国"上升至国家战略,惠民保作为医疗保障的补充层,在我国多层次医疗保障体系的建设中发挥越来越重要的作用.从近年来的发展过程来看,惠民保具有参保门槛低、保障范围广的特点,较好地缓解了参保人大病医疗费用过重的负担.然而,在人们医疗需求不断增加的背景下,如何使惠民保持续稳定运营成为现阶段亟待解决的重要问题.本文围绕惠民保参保、赔付和产品情况三方面对不同地市惠民保发展状况进行梳理,分析影响惠民保可持续发展的因素.在此基础上,建议政府和保险公司在产品设计、宣传和信息披露等方面明确各自职责,通过采取DRG/DIP按病组支付模式,最大限度地提高参保人的满意度,进而提高参保率和稳定赔付率,为实现共同富裕打下坚实的基础.
The Sustainable Development of City-Customized Medical Insurance:Challenges and Suggestions
As"Healthy China"has risen to the height of national strategy,city-customized medical insurance(here-inafter referred to as"Huiminbao"),as a supplementary layer of medical security,is playing an increasing important role in the construction of China's multi-level medical security system.Judging from the development process in recent years,Huiminbao has the characteristics of low participation threshold and wide coverage,which has effectively alleviated the bur-den of excessive medical expenses for serious illnesses on insured persons.However,under the background of people's in-creasing medical needs,how to maintain the sustainable and stable operation of Huiminbao has become an important prob-lem to be solved at this stage.This paper introduces the development of Huiminbao in different cities from three aspects:par-ticipation,compensation and product condition,and analyzes the factors that affect the sustainable development of Huimin-bao.On this basis,this paper recommends that the government and insurance companies clarify their respective responsibili-ties in terms of product design,publicity,and information disclosure.By adopting the model of paying according to the dis-ease group based on DRG/DIP,maximize the satisfaction of the insured,thereby increase the participation rate,stabilize the compensation rate and lay a solid foundation for the realization of common prosperity.

city-customized medical insuranceinclusive insuranceDRG/DIP

孙洁、黄艺飞

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中国人民大学劳动人事学院

对外经济贸易大学国家对外开放研究院

对外经济贸易大学老龄社会研究中心

国新健康保障服务集团股份有限公司

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惠民保 普惠保险 DRG/DIP

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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