Research on Electricity Cross Subsidy Pricing under the New Round Reform of Electricity Market——The accounting method of electricity cross-subsidy considering precise transparent compensation and its balance mechanism analysis
Under the background of further deepening the market reform of feed-in tariff for coal-fired power generation,dealing with the cross-subsidy properly has become the key of promoting the electricity market reform.With all industrial and commercial users en-tering the market,electricity cross subsidy is facing with outstanding problems such as imbalance of income and expenditure,excessive sub-sidy and unfair responsibility allocation,and it has become a key task to design a reasonable and effective cross subsidy mechanism that con-forms to the electricity market reform of China at present.Following the idea to calculate the cross subsidy from both supply and demand sides clearly,the demand-side cross subsidy pricing model is proposed based on the floating price theory by the subsidy level,which is dis-tinguished by the electricity consumption,while the supply-side cross subsidy allocation scheme is built according to the voltage level and user type,and then the electricity cross subsidy balance mechanism is built based on the capital pool.Through the example study,it is found that the proposed accounting method and balance mechanism can realize the accurate apportionment and contraction of the cross subsidy si-multaneously on the basis of maintaining the balance of income and expenditure,which provides ideas for the gradual elimination of the cross subsidy in the future and has practical significance for improving the cross subsidy mechanism.
cross subsidytransmission and distribution tariffprecise subsidymarket reformbalance of income and expenditure