首页|数字化转型对航空碳减排的影响研究——基于内部控制与绿色技术创新双重效应的分析

数字化转型对航空碳减排的影响研究——基于内部控制与绿色技术创新双重效应的分析

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数字化作为实现碳中和的技术路径,在助力全球应对气候变化中扮演重要角色.以我国2010-2022年上市航空公司为样本,通过面板数据模型实证分析数字化转型对航空碳减排的影响及其传导机制.研究发现:数字化转型可以显著抑制碳排放.绿色技术创新和内部控制亦是航空公司碳减排的重要驱动力,在数字化对航空碳排放的影响中起到显著的中介效应.异质性分析发现,国有航空公司的数字化减碳效果更优.基于此,政府应强化数字赋能技术供给,构建关键要素支撑体系,因企制宜促进航空企业数字化转型;企业应夯实数字化转型战略基础,加强绿色技术开发与应用.
Research on the Impact of Digital Transformation on Aviation Carbon Reduction——Analysis based on the dual effects of internal control and green technology innovation
Digitization,as a technological path to achieve carbon neutrality,plays an important role in assisting the global response to climate change.Using listed airlines in China from 2010 to 2022 as samples,this study empirically analyzes the impact of digital transformation on aviation carbon reduction and its transmission mechanism through a panel data model.Research has found that digital transformation can significantly curb carbon emissions.Green technology innovation and in-ternal control are also important driving forces for airlines to reduce carbon emissions,playing a significant mediating role in the impact of digitalization and aviation carbon emissions.Heterogeneity analysis found that state-owned airlines have better digital carbon reduction effects.Based on this,the government should strengthen the supply of digital empowerment tech-nology,build a key element support system,and promote the digital transformation of aviation enterprises according to en-terprise policies;Enterprises should consolidate the foundation of their digital transformation strategy and strengthen the de-velopment and application of green technologies.

digital transformationcarbon reductiongreen technology innovationinternal controls

田利军、李一博

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中国民航大学中国民航环境与可持续发展研究中心

数字化转型 碳减排 绿色技术创新 内部控制

国家社会科学基金一般项目

22BJY020

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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