Research on Technology Authorization Fee Model,Transfer Authorization Behavior and Its Social Welfare
Technology authorization is a key way for enterprises to carry out technological innovation and industry up-grading.In the context of high-quality economic development,technology authorization is particularly important for enter-prises to achieve value chain upgrading.In addition to technology authorization,there is also a phenomenon of technology transfer authorization in the technology trading market.In such context,this article establishes a mathematical model to explore the possibility of technology transfer behavior of authorized enterprises in the technology trading market that improves product quality and its impact on social welfare.Research has found that when technology patent holders grant technology at a fixed cost,authorized companies tend to choose to sublicense;On the contrary,when patent holder adopts a franchise fee authoriza-tion model,the authorized enterprise usually only accepts authorization without relicensing.In addition,when there is enter-prise cooperation in the product market,the possibility of authorized enterprises transferring authorization increases.Therefore,for technology transfer authorization behavior,relevant market rules should be improved,and the responsibility division for transfer authorization in technology authorization contracts should be clearly defined.At the same time,by building a technol-ogy sharing and exchange platform within the industry,we encourage technology to be reasonably open and shared within a certain range,to enhance consumer welfare.
technology transfer authorizationtechnology tradingsocial welfareproduct quality