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碳交易价格对企业绿色创新影响机制研究

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"双碳"目标背景下,碳交易价格机制对企业节能减排、绿色创新具有重要推动作用.本文以2013-2021年我国碳排放权交易价格数据为基础,并结合沪深A股上市公司的财务数据,研究碳交易价格对企业绿色创新的直接影响及其作用机制.研究发现:碳交易价格与企业绿色创新显著正相关.这一结论在经过得分倾向匹配、剔除异常值和反向因果关系等稳健性检验后依旧成立.这表明随着碳交易价格的提升,倒逼企业加大绿色创新强度.其作用机制表明:碳交易价格通过企业环境责任履行渠道影响企业绿色创新.基于此,应积极发挥碳交易价格机制的激励与约束作用;鼓励企业特别是中西部地区企业积极参与碳排放交易;敦促企业积极承担环保责任,营造绿色创新氛围.
Research on the Influence Mechanism of Carbon Trading Price on Corporate Green Innovation
Under the background of"dual carbon"target,carbon trading price mechanism has an important role in pro-moting energy saving,emission reduction and corporate green innovation.Based on China's carbon emissions trading price data and the financial data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen during 2013-2021,this paper studies the direct impact of carbon trading price on corporate green innovation and its mechanism.The study finds that carbon trading price is significantly and positively related to corporate green innovation.This conclusion still holds after the robustness tests of propensity score matching,outliers removal and reverse causality,which suggests that as the carbon trading price increases,it will force firms to increase the intensity of green innovation.The influence mechanism suggests that carbon trading price influ-ences corporate green innovation through the channel of corporate environmental responsibility fulfillment.Based on this,car-bon trading price mechanism should be actively utilized as an incentive and a constraint;Firms should be urged to actively un-dertake environmental responsibility and create an atmosphere of green innovation;And firms,especially those in the central and western regions,should be encouraged to actively participate in carbon emissions trading.

carbon trading pricegreen innovationenvironmental responsibility

郭德兵、朱冠平

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桂林旅游学院商学院

江西财经大学金融学院

碳交易价格 绿色创新 环境责任

国家社会科学基金广西壮族自治区社会科学基金广西高校教师中青年项目

23XMZ02323FYJ0482024KY1752

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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