首页|数字普惠金融对产业结构优化升级影响研究——基于不同业务体系视角的分析

数字普惠金融对产业结构优化升级影响研究——基于不同业务体系视角的分析

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发展数字普惠金融是推动产业结构优化升级、形成新质生产力的有力举措.本文基于我国2011-2022年31个省(自治区、直辖市)面板数据研究数字普惠金融对产业结构优化升级的实际影响与作用机制.研究发现:数字普惠金融对产业结构合理化和高级化均有助推作用.其中,数字支付业务通过促进居民消费升级推动产业结构高级化;数字信贷业务通过提高资本要素在部门间流动效率促进产业结构高级化;数字保险业务通过为中低水平收入居民提供风险保障,优化产业间劳动要素配置,推动产业结构合理化.从区域异质性来看,数字普惠金融发展对东部地区的影响较中西部地区更为显著.基于此,应充分发挥数字普惠金融在我国产业结构优化升级中的积极作用,强化有效市场与有为政府的协同统一,着力提升中西部地区数字普惠金融水平,以促进产业结构优化升级.
Research on the Impact of Digital Inclusive Finance on the Optimization and Upgrading of Industrial Structure——Based on different business system perspectives
At present,the development of digital inclusive finance has become an important factor in promoting the opti-mization and upgrading of industrial structure,and it plays an increasingly important role in economic development.This article studies the impact and mechanism of digital inclusive finance on industrial structure optimization and upgrading based on panel data from 31 provinces and cities in China from 2011 to 2022.The research finds that:The digital inclusive finance has a pro-moting effect on the rationalization and advancement of industrial structure;Among them,the digital payment services promote the upgrading of industrial structure by promoting residents'consumption upgrading;The digital credit business promotes the upgrading of industrial structure by improving the efficiency of regional capital flow between departments;The digital insurance business optimizes the allocation of labor factors between industries and promotes the industrial structure rationalization by pro-viding risk protection for residents between the middle and lower income levels.From the perspective of regional differences,compared with the central and western regions,the development of digital inclusive finance has a more significant impact on the eastern region.This article believes that we should fully leverage the positive role of digital inclusive finance in the opti-mization and upgrading of China's industrial structure,strengthen the coordination and unity between effective markets and promising governments,and focus on improving the level of digital inclusive finance in the central and western regions,in order to maximize the promotion of industrial structure optimization and upgrading.

digital inclusive financeindustrial structure rationalizationindustrial structure advancementconsumption upgrading

李飞、李嘉豪、蓝心悦

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北京工商大学经济学院

数字普惠金融 产业结构合理化 产业结构高级化 消费升级

国家社会科学基金后期资助项目

23FGLB037

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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