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考虑价格折扣的差异化平台销售渠道选择研究

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随着电商在各领域的融合创新以及电商平台的不断发展,双平台销售成为常态,研究制造商如何选择在两个平台上的销售模式,有利于实现各方利益最大化.本文针对一个制造商和两个差异化平台构成的两级供应链,并基于不同平台的销售策略搭建四种决策模型,探究制造商在不同平台销售渠道的选择.研究表明:低估值型消费者的需求随折扣比例的增加而增加,高估值型消费者的需求则随之减少;平台选择代理模式时,佣金比例的增加使平台利润有所提升,但佣金比例过高时,制造商会选择转售模式.当折扣平台佣金比例相对较高时,应选择折扣平台为代理模式,非折扣平台为转售模式的混合模式;反之,则应选择双代理模式.基于此,应推动发展和规范双管齐下,在强调创新驱动、鼓励我国新模式、新业态蓬勃发展的同时,坚持底线思维,促进公平竞争.
Study of Differentiated Platform Sales Channel Selection Considering Price Discounts
With the integration and innovation of e-commerce in various fields and the continuous development of e-commerce platforms,dual-platform sales have become the norm.Studying how manufacturers choose the sales model on the two platforms is conducive to maximizing the interests of all parties.This paper aims at a two-level supply chain composed of a manufacturer and two differentiated platforms,and builds four decision-making models based on the sales strategies of dif-ferent platforms to explore the manufacturer's choice of sales channels on different platforms.The research shows that the de-mand of low-valued consumers increases with the increase of discount ratio,while the demand of high-valued consumers de-creases;When the platform chooses the agency mode,the increase of commission ratio will improve the platform's profit,but when the commission ratio is too high,the manufacturer will choose the resale mode.When the commission ratio of discount platform is relatively high,we should choose the mixed mode of discount platform as agent mode and non-discount platform as resale mode;On the contrary,we should choose the double agent mode.Based on this,we should promote both development and standardization,while emphasizing innovation drive and encouraging the vigorous development of new models and formats in China,we should adhere to the bottom line thinking and promote fair competition.

price discountsdifferentiated platformsdistribution channelsagency salessupply chain

郑岩岩、刘亚莉、王梦圆

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西安工程大学管理学院

西安交通大学管理学院

价格折扣 差异化平台 销售渠道 代理销售 供应链

国家自然科学基金重大项目教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金

7219283422YJCZH107

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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