首页|城镇污水管网付费机制设计与路径优化

城镇污水管网付费机制设计与路径优化

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环境基础设施是全面推进人与自然和谐共生的现代化的重要物质保障,兼具投资额度大、沉没成本高、回收周期长、外部性强的特点,建立科学高效的付费制度是其可持续发展的必要条件.随着我国城镇化的发展,城镇污水收集处理系统的短板逐步显现,污水管网的老化和空白制约城镇生活环境的深度改善.本文梳理基础设施付费机制的相关文献,分析当前污水管网付费主要存在的问题:政府对污水管网补贴不足、污水收集处理系统内部成本收益分配不合理以及管网利益相关方之间信息不对称.结合国内外管网基础设施管理经验,指出管网付费机制发展方向:应从污水处理规费向使用者付费价格过渡,从合理付费、系统优化和厘清权责方面提出完善管网制度的建议,以期加快推进城市环境基础设施建设.
Design and Path Optimization of Payment Mechanism for Urban Sewage Pipeline Network
Environmental infrastructure are an important material guarantee for the harmonious coexistence of human and nature,and it has the characteristics of large investment amount,high sunk cost,long payback period and strong externali-ties.The establishment of a scientific and efficient payment system is a necessary condition for its sustainable development.With the development of urbanization in China,the shortcomings of urban sewage collection and treatment system have gradually emerged,and the aging and blank of sewage pipe network have restricted the in-depth improvement of urban living environ-ment.Based on the management experience of domestic and foreign pipeline infrastructure,this article points out the develop-ment direction of pipeline payment mechanism:it should transition from sewage treatment fees to user payment prices,and propose suggestions for improving the pipeline system from reasonable payment,system optimization,and clarifying rights and responsibilities,in order to accelerate the construction of urban environmental infrastructure.

environmental infrastructuresewer systempipe network payment

杨沛、贾宁、李玮、谢向向

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中国长江三峡集团有限公司长江生态环境工程研究中心

环境基础设施 污水管网 管网付费

国家重点研发计划中国长江三峡集团有限公司科研项目

2022YFC3203500NBWL202300014

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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