首页|数字技术融入对农民非农创业的影响研究

数字技术融入对农民非农创业的影响研究

扫码查看
数字融入对农民非农创业有着不可或缺的作用,考察数字融入通过信息渠道与社会网络影响农民非农创业的机制作用,对激发农民非农创业积极性、促进乡村振兴有重要的现实意义.本文以2016、2018、2020年中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)的微观数据为基础,深入研究了农民数字融入对其创业的影响及其机制.研究结果表明,农民数字融入水平与其创业概率呈显著正向关系,该结论在考虑模型内生性问题后仍然稳健.异质性分析揭示了数字融入对农民非农创业的影响在地区、人力资本等方面存在差异.数字融入对农民创业的作用机制主要表现为:数字融入通过改善农村地区的信息获取、完善社会网络的拓展与维护,达到降低创业成本、激活创业潜力的目标.因此,应通过进一步强化数字乡村建设、加快完善中西部地区数字基础设施,推动数字信息平台建设,做好农村地区的教育帮扶工作,从而提升农民数字融入水平、调动农民非农创业的积极性和主动性.
Research on the Impact of Digital Technology Integration on Farmers'Non-agricultural Entrepreneurship
Digital integration plays an indispensable role in farmers'non-agricultural entrepreneurship.Examining how digital integration influences farmers non-agricultural entrepreneurship through information channels and social networks has significant practical implications for stimulating farmers'entrepreneurial enthusiasm and promoting rural revitalization.This pa-per is based on microdata from the CFPS conducted in 2016,2018,and 2020,and it conducts an in-depth analysis of the im-pact of digital integration on farmers'entrepreneurship and its mechanisms.The research results indicate a significant positive relationship between the level of digital integration among farmers and their likelihood of starting a business,and this conclusion remains robust even after addressing potential endogeneity issues in the model.Heterogeneity analysis reveals that the impact of digital integration on farmers'non-agricultural entrepreneurship varies across regions and human capital levels.The mechanisms through which digital integration affects farmers'entrepreneurship primarily include improving information access in rural areas and enhancing the development and maintenance of social networks,which collectively help reduce entrepreneurial costs and activate entrepreneurial potential.Therefore,it is essential to further strengthen the construction of digital villages,accelerate the improvement of digital infrastructure in central and western regions,promote the establishment of digital information platforms,and enhance educational support in rural areas.These efforts would elevate farmers'levels of digital integration and encourage their enthusiasm and initiative for non-agricultural entrepreneurship.

farmers'non-agricultural entrepreneurshipdigital integrationinformation channelssocial networks

唐小平、宁国芳、蒋健

展开 >

贵州大学经济学院

中南财经政法大学工商管理学院

农民非农创业 数字融入 信息渠道 社会网络

国家社科基金教育学项目教育部人文社会科学研究项目青年项目贵州省教育厅高校人文社科项目

BJX22033219YJC6301542024RW73

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
  • 21